An algorithm is itself a general step-by-step solution of your problem. ... The most important point here is that you must use algorithms to solve problem, one way or the other. Most of the time it's better to think about your problem before you jump to coding - this phase is often called design.
Answer:
a) Thermal conductivity of skin: 
b) Temperature of interface: 
Heat flux through skin: 
Explanation:
a)

Where:
is thermal conductivity of a material,
is heat flux through a material,
is the thickness of the material,
is the temperature on the first side and
is the temperature on the second side




b)



The heat flux between both surfaces is constant, assuming the temperature is maintained at each surface.









Answer:
porosity=23.07%
x=5.974*10^9cm^3
Explanation:
One liter of oven-dry soil sampled from the Chorro Creek Ranch field requires 300 g of water to completely saturate it.
Calculate (a) its porosity, n, and (b) the volume of water required to saturate the top 20 cm of 1 hectare of the field.
-Porosity of a soil sample can be calculated in five ways but i shall use the formula below
porosity=
%
volume pore volume of sample is equal to water volume used to saturate the soil
total volume=sample volume +pore volume
1L=1000cm^3
density of water=density=mass/volume
1g/cm^3=300g/volume
vol=300cm^3
total volume=300+1000
1300
porosity =(300/1300)*100%
porosity=23.07%
2. Recall that volume=area *height
1 hectare=1*10^9cm^2
the volume of soil sample=1*10^9cm^2*20cm
2*10^10cm^3
%
23%=x/(x+2*10^10)*100%
x=5.974*10^9cm^3
Answer:
<em>0.285 lbm per cubic feet</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
length of tank = 50 inches = 50/12 feet = 4.17 feet
diameter of tank = 16 inches = 16/12 feet = 1.33 feet
weight of water = 1.65 lbm
density of water = ?
We know that the density of a substance is given as
ρ = w/v
where ρ is the density in Ibm per cubic feet
w is the weight in lbm
v is the volume in cubic feet
Volume of a cylinder = 
where d is the diameter
l is the length
volume =
= 5.79 cubic feet
Therefore, the density of water will be
ρ = w/v = 1.65/5.79 = <em>0.285 lbm per cubic feet</em>
Answer: At 520 feet between the piers, the center arch of Eads Bridge was the longest rigid span ever built at the time of its construction (only a few suspension bridges had longer spans).
Explanation: