The correct answer of this question is : A) Change alternating current into direct current.
EXPLANATION :
As per the question, we are given vacuum tube. Vacuum tube can be of various types. Normally it contains two electrodes called cathode and anode which are enclosed in an evacuated glass chamber . There are also other types of vacuum tubes which contain extra electrodes like control grid .
The vacuum tube can be used as a rectifier. It means that it can be used as an electronic device which will convert alternating current into direct current. It may be a half wave rectifier or a full wave rectifier. Actually the direct current obtained during the rectification of alternating current is pulsating in nature.
Hence, the correct answer is that a vacuum tube can be used to change alternating current into direct current.
Answer:
4.08 s
Explanation:
Let the passenger took "t" time to catch the train
so in this case the total distance moved by the train + 5 m = total distance moved by the passenger
so we will have
distance moved by train is given as

also the distance moved by passenger

so we will have



t = 4.08 s
Answer:
Length of the pipe = 53.125 cm
Explanation:
given data
harmonic frequency f1 = 800 Hz
harmonic frequency f2 = 1120 Hz
harmonic frequency f3 = 1440 Hz
solution
first we get here fundamental frequency that is express as
2F = f2 - f1 ...............1
put here value
2F = 1120 - 800
F = 160 Hz
and
Wavelength is express as
Wavelength = Speed ÷ Fundamental frequency ................2
here speed of waves in air = 340 m/s
so put here value
Wavelength =340 ÷ 160
Wavelength = 2.125 m
so
Length of the pipe will be
Length of the pipe = 0.25 × wavelength ......................3
put here value
Length of the pipe = 0.25 × 2.125
Length of the pipe = 0.53125 m
Length of the pipe = 53.125 cm
Answer:
The term rotational and irrotational flow is associated withe the flow of particles in fluid.
The common example of irrrotational flow can be seen on the carriages of the Ferris wheel (giant wheel).
Explanation:
- If the fluid is rotating along its axis with the streamline flow of its particles,then this type of flow is rotational flow.
- Similarly if fluid particles do not rotate along its axis while flowing in a stream line flow then it is considered as the irrotational flow.
- In majority, if the flow of fluid is viscid then it is rotational.
- Fluid in a rotating cylinder is an example of rotating flow.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of ball Is m=96.1g=0.0961kg
Height above spring is 59.1cm
L=0.591m
Extension of the spring is 4.75403cm
e=0.0475403m
Then the distance the ball traveled is H=L+e
H=0.591+0.0475403
H=0.6385403m
Then, the potential energy of the ball is given as
P.E=mgh
P.E=0.0961×9.81×0.6385403
P.E=0.602J
From conservation of energy, energy cannot be created nor destroy but can be transferred from one form to another
Then, the P.E is transferred to the work done by the spring
Then, Work done by spring is given as
W=½ke²
W=P.E=½×k×0.0475403²
0.602=½×k×0.0475403²
k=0.602×2/0.0475403²
k=532.72N/m
The spring constant is 532.72 N/m