Answer:
The final velocity of the second car is 57 m/s south.
Explanation:
This is an elastic collision between two train cars. In this case, the total kinetic energy between the two bodies will remain the same.
The formula to apply is :
where ;
Given in the question that;
Apply the formula as;
{14650*18}+{3825*11} = {14650 *6} + {3825 * v₂f}
263700+42075=87900 + 3825v₂f
305775 =87900 + 3825v₂f
305775-87900 = 3825v₂f
217875=3825v₂f
217875/3825 =v₂f
56.96 = v₂f
<u>57 m/s = v₂f { nearest whole number}</u>
a) An inflated balloon was pressed against a wall after it has been rubbed with a piece of synthetic cloth. It was found that the balloon sticks to the wall. <u>This is because a positive and negative electric charge is produced, therefore the balloon sticks to the wall.</u>
b) When an object is thrown up, it comes back to ground <u>because of gravitational attraction force of earth</u>.
c) Mountaineers suffer nose bleeding at higher altitudes <u>because the oxygen level decreases with increase in altitude, which the body cannot adjust.</u>
d) Foundations of high rise buildings are kept wide <u>because more is the area of contact, less is the pressure efforts. So, foundations are wide so as to decrease the possibility of the building from falling down.</u>
e) Deep sea divers or high altitude fliers wear special suits <u>so as prevent their body from being crushed by the water pressure. Since water pressure is maximum at deep seas and oceans, therefore, more is the risk of being injured.</u>
f) Walls of a dam are thickened near the base <u>so that the dam can handle the kinetic energy pressure and prevent itself from breaking down, which if not, can lead to flooding</u>.
HOPE IT HELPS...
Answer:
5.959 m/s
Explanation:
m = Mass of gymnast
u = Initial velocity
v = Final velocity
= Initial height
= Final height
From conservation of Energy
Velocity of gymnast at bottom of swing is 5.959 m/s
For velocity vs Time graphs, the displacement of the object from 2 seconds to 6 seconds is 30 m.
<h3>What is displacement?</h3>
The displacement is the shortest distance travelled by the particle. It is the vector quantity which re[presents both the magnitude and direction.
In velocity time graphs, the displacement is the area under the curve of the graph on the x axis.
'
A line starts at (0, 2) and ends at (6, 8) in v-t graph
Displacement is equal to the area of a triangle and a rectangle formed under the line.
Area = 1/2 base x height + length x breadth
Area = 1/2 x 6x 6 + 6x2
Area = 18 +12
Area = 30 m
Thus, the displacement is 30 m.
Learn more about displacement.
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