7. Identify the appropriate mixed number for the picture shown.
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) The relative risk is 1.8
b) The attributable risk is
c) There is a relationship between exposure and tumor risk
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of exposed rats that develop tumors, a = 42
The number of rats exposed to the carcinogen = 600 rats
The number of exposed rats that did not develop tumors, b = 600 - 42 = 558
The number of not exposed rats in the control group = 350 rats
The number of rats that develop tumors in the control group, c = 13 tumors
The number of not exposed rats that did not develop tumors, d = 350 - 13 = 337 rats
a) The relative risk, RR = a/(a + b)/(c/(c + d))
∴ RR = (42/(42 + 558))/(13/(13 + 337)) = 49/26 = 1.8
b) The attributable risk = (a - c)/a
∴ The attributable risk = (42 - 13)/42 =
c) The odds ratio = (a·b)/(c·d)
∴ The odds ratio = 42 × 558/(13 × 337) = 23439/4381 ≈ 5.35
Given that the result of attributable risk is positive, there is an indication that there is a higher probability to develop tumor when exposed to the potential carcinogen, therefore, there is a relationship between exposure and tumor risk
Answer:
Increasing on the interval(s)
Decreasing on the interval(s)
Step-by-step explanation:
Anytime the graph is going upward, the function is increasing. However, anytime the graph goes down, the function is decreasing. Look at the image below for further reference. Also, when the function is increasing, the slope is positive, and when the function is decreasing the slope is negative.
The increasing interval of the graph is -3
The decreasing interval of the graph is 0.5
Since the values are in the middle of the interval, it automatically becomes the answer.
