Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. The total, price, and quantity variances for materials will be:
Actual Production = 11250
Standard Quantity of Direct Material Required per unit = 8
Standard Quantity of Direct Material required (SQ) = 11250*l × 8 = 90000
Standard Price per Yard (SP) = 4.4
Actual Direct Material (AQ) = 90500
Actual Price per Pound (AP) = 4.15
Total Material Variance:
= (SP × SQ) - (AP × AQ)
= (4.40 × 90000) - (4.15 × 90500)
= 396000 - 375575
= 20425
Direct Material Price Variance:
= AQ × (SP - AP)
= 90500 × (4.40 - 4.15)
= 90500 × 0.25
= 22625 Favourable
Direct materials quantity variance:
= SP × (SQ - AQ)
= 4.40 × (90000 - 90500)
= 4.40 × -500
= -2200 Unfavourable
2. The total, price, and quantity variances for labor will be:
Actual Production = 11250
Standard Hours Required per unit = 1.2
Standard Hours required (SH) = 11250 × 1.20 = 13500
Standard Rate per Hour (SR) = 13.4
Actual Hours required (AH) = 14250
Actual Rate per Hour (AR) = 14.1
Total Labour Variance:
= (SR × SH) - (AR × AH)
= (13.40 × 13500) - (14.10 × 14250)
= 180900 - 200925
= -20025 Unfavourable
Dircet Labour RateVariance:
= AH × (SR - AR)
= 14250 × (13.40 - 14.10)
= 14250 × -0.7
= -9975 Unfavourable
Direct Labour efficiency variance:
= SR × (SH - AH)
= 13.40 × (13500 - 14250)
= 13.40 × -750
= -10050 Unfavourable
