Selective Breeding : The "Evolution" of animals except it is driven by humans and controlled by humans, an <u>example is dog breeding</u>.
Answer:
Volume of the helium will be 1.0L
Explanation:
To understand this question it is necessary to talk about 2 laws:
Charles's law that states: The volume of a given amount of gas held at constant pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
Boyle's law that states: The volume of a given amount of gas held at constant temperature varies inversely with the applied pressure when the temperature and mass are constant.
Now, in the problem, if you have 4.0L of helium:
If the temperature is halved and the volume varies directly with temperature (Charles's law), the volume of helium will be 2.0L
Then, the pressure es doubled and as volume varies inversely with pressure (Boyle's law), the volume of helium will be halved, being 1.0L.
Thus, <em>volume of the helium will be 1.0L</em>
Answer:
the correct option is D.
Explanation:
ionic bond:
ionic bond is a bond where one of the atom donates one or two electron to one or more than one atom for all the atom to attain stability that is octet.
chlorine has 17 electrons so the outer most orbit has 7 electron for it to obtain stability it has to gain one more electron while magnesium has 12 electrons so it has to lose 2 electrons to gain stability so if a magnesium atom loses 2 of its electron to two chlorine atoms botn the chlorine will have 18 electron and magnesium will have 10 electron therefore every atom attaining octet. by this way magnesium forms ionic bond with two chlorine atom to form MgCl2.
so option d must be correct.
So, we have:
- molecular weight
- shape
- temperature
- kinetic energy
- mass
- density
Let's rule out the different options.
- molecular weight: Say you have a molecule of H2O. H2O can be a solid, liquid, or gas, but its molecular weight never changes throughout (It's still the same molecule, no matter what phase it is in). We can rule this out.
- shape: Let's pretend we have three identical closed containers, and we fill each one halfway with water, blocks of ice cubes, and water vapor. In the container with water, you will see that the water takes the shape of the container, but doesn't fill the entire container up. The ice cubes will stay ice cubes, assuming they don't melt, so they don't take the shape of the container. The vapor will fill up the entire container. Since all three are different, I would say yes, this could be a distinguishable feature.
- temperature: In general, I would say no, because every element/molecule has different boiling points and different vaporization points. So if you have a liquid at 5°C, you could also have a different element in solid form at 5°C. But if you're comparing a single type of molecule, it would have a boiling point and a vaporization point, so you <em>would</em> be able to tell between them.
- kinetic energy: Kinetic energy refers to how much movement there is in respect to each molecule. In solids, the molecules are packed tightly together and can't move very much, so they have lower kinetic energy. In liquids, they are less packed, but still restricted. And in gases, they can fly freely, so they will have much more kinetic energy than liquids or solids. This one's a yes.
- mass: No matter what form, there are still the same amount of molecules, and each molecule has the same mass as before. It won't change.
- density: Since the molecules are more spread out in gases, it will be less dense. Liquids will be more dense, and solids will have the greatest density. So, yes.
Conclusion: shape, kinetic energy, density, (and temperature if it's talking about a single type of molecule)
Yo sup??
Let the percentage of K-39 be x
then the percentage of K-40 is 100-(x+0.01)
We know that the net weight should be 39.5. Therefore we can say
(39*x+40*(100-(x+0.01))+38*0.01)/100=39.5
(since we are taking it in percent)
39*x+40*(100-(x+0.01))+38*0.01=3950
39x+4000-40x-0.4+0.38=3950
2x=49.98
x=24.99
=25 (approx)
Therefore K-39 is 25% in nature and K-40 is 75% in nature.
Hope this helps.
