Answer:
Number of moles or volume
Explanation:
The number 2 on the right hand side signifies the number of moles of the product being formed.
It is necessary to include this number so as not to flout the law of conservation of mass when writing a chemical equation. The law of conservation of mass states that "matter is neither created nor destroyed during the course of a chemical reaction".
Since we must have equal number of matter on both sides of the expression, the coefficient number like the 2 seen in the expression is used to create a balance.
Here, 2 moles of HCl is formed which consists of 1 hydrogen atom and 1 chlorine atom.
Answer:
27.22 m/s
Explanation:
Let the speed of clay before impact is u.
the speed of clay and target is v after impact.
use conservation of momentum
momentum before impact momentum after impact
mass of clay x u = (mass of clay + mass of target) x v
100 x u = (100 + 500) x v
u = 6 v .....(1)
distance, s = 2.1 m
μ = 0.5
final velocity is zero. use third equation of motion
v'² = v² + 2as
0 = v² - 2 x μ x g x s
v² = 2 x 0.5 x 9.8 x 2.1 = 20.58
v = 4.54 m/s
so by equation (1)
u = 6 x 4.54 = 27.22 m/s
thus, the speed of clay before impact is 27.22 m/s.
Answer:
Photosynthetic organisms
Explanation:
The electromagnetic energy of sunlight is converted to chemical energy in the chlorophyll-containing cells of photosynthetic organisms. In eukaryotic cells these reactions occur in the organelle known as the chloroplast
Hope this helps! :)