Answer:
1.602 L (or) 1602 mL
Explanation:
Molarity is the amount of solute dissolved per unit volume of solution. It is expressed as,
Molarity = Moles / Volume of Solution ----- (1)
Rearranging above equation for volume,
Volume of solution = Moles / Molarity -------(2)
Data Given;
Molarity = 0.00813 mol.L⁻¹
Mass = 1.55 g
First calculate Moles for given mass as,
Moles = Mass / M.mass
Moles = 1.55 g / 119.002 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.0130 mol
Now, putting value of Moles and Molarity in eq. 2,
Volume of solution = 0.0130 mol / 0.00813 mol.L⁻¹
Volume of solution = 1.60 L
or,
Volume of solution = 1602 mL
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because CO2 is carbon dioxide and CO is carbon monoxide. mono meaning one which in this case is monoxide.
Answer:
0.55 atm
Explanation:
First of all, we need to calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1.00 g of carbon dioxide. This is given by
where
m = 1.00 g is the mass of the gas
Mm = 44.0 g/mol is the molar mass of the gas
Substituting,
Now we can find the pressure of the gas by using the ideal gas law:
where
p is the gas pressure
V = 1.00 L is the volume
n = 0.0227 mol is the number of moles
R = 0.082 L/(atm K mol) is the gas constant
T = 25.0 C + 273 = 298 K is the temperature of the gas
Solving the formula for p, we find
Answer:
A reaction is non-spontaneous at any temperature when the Gibbs free energy > 0.
Explanation:
There is a state function, that determines if a reaction is sponaneous or non spontaneous:
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
A reaction is non spontaneous when it does require energy to produce that reaction. It will be spontaneous, when the reaction does not require energy to be occured.
The formula is: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS
ΔH → Enthalpy → Energy gained or realeased as heat.
ΔH < 0 → <em>Exothermic reaction. Spontaneity is favored
</em>
T → Temperature
ΔS → Entropy → Degree of disorder of a system.
When the system has a considered disorder ΔS > 0, disorder increases.
When the system is more ordered, ΔS < 0, disorder decreases.
The reaction will be non spontaneous if, the enthalpy is positive (endothermic reaction) and the ΔS < 0 (disorder decreases). It will not occur if we do not give energy.
ΔG < 0 → Spontaneous reaction
ΔG > 0 → Non spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 → System in equilibrium
