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vivado [14]
3 years ago
15

What does an energy diagram illustrate? Identify what the "hill" on the energy curve and the positions of the reactants and prod

ucts represent.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Korvikt [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

It shows the energy requirements needed in order for a reaction to occur

Explanation:

k0ka [10]3 years ago
5 0
An energy diagram of a chemical reactions illustrates the changes of energy as the chemical reactions advances.

At first, the energy in the diagram is the energy of the reactants.

As the reaction goes forward, the reactants start to react forming a transition compound, with a maximum energy level on the graph. This is the hill. So the hill represents the Activation Energy.

After that, the energy starts to decrease and at the end you have the energy of the products, which may be higher or lower than the initial energy of the reactants, depending upon whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.

For exothermic reactions the energy level of the products is lower than the energy level of the reactants, while for endothermic reactions the energy level of the products is higher than the energy level of the reactants.
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aalyn [17]

Answer:

- 0.99 °C ≅ - 1.0 °C.

Explanation:

  • We can solve this problem using the relation:

<em>ΔTf = (Kf)(m),</em>

where, ΔTf is the depression in the freezing point.

Kf is the molal freezing point depression constant of water = -1.86 °C/m,

m is the molality of the solution (m = moles of solute / kg of solvent = (23.5 g / 180.156 g/mol)/(0.245 kg) = 0.53 m.

<em>∴ ΔTf = (Kf)(m)</em> = (-1.86 °C/m)(0.53 m) =<em> - 0.99 °C ≅ - 1.0 °C.</em>

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Explanation:

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