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3 years ago

How many mL of a .132 M aqueous solution of sodium chloride, NaCl, must be taken to obtain 3.59 grams of the salt?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sever21 [200]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

465mL

Explanation:

Volume of a solution, V =Mass of substance, m/(Molarity of the solution of the substance, M × molar mass of the substance, M.m)

Given in the question,

M=.132M

M.m=23+35.5 = 58.5g/mol

m=3.59g

V= 3.59/(.132×58.5)

V = 0.465L

Volume in mL = volume in L × 1000

= 0.465 × 1000 = 465mL

Therefore, 465mL of a .132M aqueous solution of sodium chloride, NaCl, must be taken to obtain 3.59 grams of the salt

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Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

1) pH = 5.05

2) pH = 5.13

3) pH = 4.97

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles of propionic acid = 0.18 moles

Number of moles sodium propionate = 0.26 moles

Volume = 1.20 L

Ka = 1.3 * 10^-5 → pKa = 4.989

Step 2: Calculate concentrations

Concentration = moles / volume

[acid]= 0.18/ 1.2 =0.150 M

[salt]= 0.26/ 1.3 = 0.217 M

pH = 4.89 + log(0.217/0.150)=<u>5.05</u>

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What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.02 mol of NaOH?

moles acid = 0.18 - 0.02 = 0.16

[acid]= 0.16/ 1.2=0.133 M

moles salt = 0.26 + 0.02 = 0.28

[salt]= 0.28/ 12=0.233

pH = 4.89 + log 0.233/ 0.133 = 5.13

What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.02 mol of HI?

moles acid = 0.18+ 0.02 = 0.20 moles

[acid]= 0.20/ 1.2 = 0.167 M

[salt]= 0.26 - 0.02= 0.24 moles

[salt]= 0.24/ 1.2 = 0.20 M

pH = 4.89 + log 0.20/ 0.167= 4.97

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2 years ago

Which label belongs in the region marked X?

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

A) involves changes in temperature

Explanation:

The figure is missing, but I assume that the region marked X represents the region in common between Gay-Lussac's law and Charle's Law.

Gay-Lussac's law states that:

"For an ideal gas kept at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature"

Mathematically, it can be written as

$p\propto T$

where p is the pressure of the gas and T its absolute temperature.

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Mathematically, it can be written as

$V\propto T$

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By looking at the two descriptions of the law, we see immediately that the property that they have in common is

A) involves changes in temperature

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What is the solubility of NH4CL at 50 degrees C?

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50 POINTS PLEASE HELP!

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Explanation:

According to Graham's law, the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas.

$Rate = \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}$

where,

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$\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\$

where,

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Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\frac{R_{1}}{\frac{1}{7}R_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{2}}\\7 \times 1.414 = M_{2}\\M_{2} = 9.878 g/mol$

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3 years ago

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