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Alchen [17]
3 years ago
7

Consider a box divided in half. One side is filled with 1 mol Ne at 300. Kelvin, and the other is filled with 1 mol Rn at 300. K

elvin. A small hole is opened in the divider between the sides, allowing the gases to mix. Suppose it takes 4.0 minutes for the Rn pressure to equilibrate between the two sides. How long (min) will it take the Ne pressure to equilibrate? Enter your answer to 1 decimal place.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]3 years ago
3 0

It will take the Ne gas approximately 1.2 s to equilibrate between the two sides.

We know that the time taken for a gas to diffuse is dependent on the molar mass of the gas. This is one of the interpretations of Graham's law of diffusion in gases. Thus, Let;

t1 = time taken for Rn to equilibrate = 4.0 s

t2 = time taken for Ne to equilibrate = ?

M1 = molar mass of Rn = 222g/mol

M2 = molar mass of Ne = 20 g/mol

Using

t1/t2 = √M1/M2

4/t2 = √222/20

4/t2 = 3.33

t2 = 4/3.33

t2 = 1.2 seconds

Learn more about diffusion in gases: brainly.com/question/879602

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Answer:

0.15g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of molecules of water = 1.2 x 10²¹ molecules

Unknown:

Mass of SnO₂  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we have to work from the known to the unknown specie;

             SnO₂   +    2H₂    →   Sn  +   2H₂O

Ensure that the equation given is balanced;

       

Now,

          the known species is water;

                  6.02 x 10²³ molecules of water  = 1 mole

                   1.2 x 10²¹ molecules of water  = \frac{1.2 x 10^{21} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }    = 0.2 x 10⁻²moles

Number of moles of water  = 0.002moles

           From the balanced chemical equation:

         

             2 mole of water is produced from 1 mole of    SnO₂  

           0.002 moles of water will be produced from \frac{0.002}{2}  = 0.001moles

To find the mass;

           Mass  = number of moles x molar mass

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<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 4.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Bromothymol blue, Bromocresol green and Thymol blue are the indicators which change their color according to the change in pH of the solution.

The pH range and color change of these indicators are:

  1. Bromothymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 6.0 to 7.5 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 6.0 and blue above pH 7.5
  2. Bromocresol green: The pH range for this indicator is 3.5 to 6.0 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 3.5 and blue above pH 6.0
  3. Thymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 8.0 to 9.6 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 8.0 and blue above pH 9.6

As, the highest pH of all the indicators is 9.6, so every indicator will appear blue above pH 9.6.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.

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