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Ksivusya [100]
2 years ago
15

according to the diagram, what three quantities can you calculate if you know the number of moles of a compound

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [23]2 years ago
4 0

The number of moles of a substance can be used to calculate its mass, the number of atoms present in the compound as well as the number of moles of individual atoms/ions in the compound.

The number of moles of a compound or ion is defined as the ratio of its mass to its molar mass. The number of moles of a substance is very important when performing stoichiometric calculations.

If you have the number of moles of  a substance you can find;

  • The mass of the substance
  • The number of atoms or ions in the substance
  • The number of moles of individual atoms/ ions in the substance.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/865531

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Gaseous butane CH3CH22CH3 reacts with gaseous oxygen gas O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. What is
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

10.56 g

Explanation:

C4H10(g) + 13/2O2 (g) -------> 4CO2(g) + 5H2O(l)

Number of moles of butane = 3.49g/ 58 g/mol = 0.06 moles

1 mole butane yields 4 moles of CO2

0.06 moles of butane = 0.06 × 4/1 = 0.24 moles of CO2

Number of moles of oxygen = 17.1g/32g/mol = 0.53 moles of oxygen

6.5 moles of oxygen yields 4 moles of CO2

0.53 moles of oxygen yields 0.53 × 4/6.5 =0.33 moles of CO2

Butane is the limiting reactant

Theoretical yield of CO2 = 0.24 moles × 44g/mol = 10.56 g

3 0
3 years ago
What is the electron geometry of PF3?
deff fn [24]

Answer:

PF3 has a trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry.

Explanation:

PF3 has four regions of electron density / electron clouds around the central P atom. The regions of electrons make a tetrahedral arrangement with a bond angle of 109.5°. Only three regions of electrons are bonding and one is non-bonding, so the overall shape is trigonal pyramidal.

5 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of a 0.223 M KNO3 solution contain 0.250 moles of KNO3?
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

1121.08 millilitres of 0.223 M KNO_{3} solution contains 0.250 moles of KNO_{3}.

Explanation:

The formula for molarity of a solution:

Molarity=\frac{n}{V}\\ where,n=number\: of\:moles\\V=volume\:of\:solution\:in\:L

Molarity = 0.223 M

n = 0.250 moles

V=\frac{n}{Molarity}=\frac{0.250}{0.223}=1.12108L=1121.08mL

Therefore, 1121.08 millilitres of 0.223 M  KNO_{3} solution contains 0.250 moles of  KNO_{3}.

6 0
3 years ago
Equal volumes of 1 molar hydrochloric acid (hcl) and 1 molar sodium hydroxide base (naoh) are mixed. after mixing, the solution
Mademuasel [1]
HCl is a strong acid therefore complete ionisation takes place 
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
1 mol of HCl dissociates to form 1 mol of H⁺
NaOH is a strong base therefore complete ionisation takes place 
NaOH ---> Na⁺ + OH⁻
1 mol of NaOH dissociates to form 1 mol of OH⁻ ions
equal number of moles of HCl and NaOH will dissociate to give out an equal number of moles of H⁺ and OH⁻ ions.
H⁺ + OH⁻ --> H₂O
equal amount of H⁺ and OH⁻ together forms H₂O
since all the H⁺ and OH⁻ have now reacted to form water molecules the solution now becomes neutral as there are no excess H⁺ ions to make the solution acidic and no excess OH⁻ ions to make the solution basic.

Therefore the solution will be neutral.
7 0
4 years ago
13. Which statement about trace elements in our atmosphere is false?
tatiyna

Answer: sorry I’m not sure

Odjri:

6 0
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