Answer: Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
Since we know that,
P = VI
where;
P = power
V= Voltage
I = Current
Since it's given that,
P = 600W
I = 2.5 A
equating these values in the above equation, we get;
<em>V = 
</em>
<em>V = 240 V</em>
-- The unit of frequency is "per second" (Hz), which is [reciprocal time].
-- The unit of period is "second", which is [time].
Do you see where this is going ?
'Frequency' and 'period' are reciprocals of each other.
For any wave ...
Period = (1) / (frequency) .
Frequency = (1) / (period) .
What do we know that might help here ?
-- Temperature of a gas is actually the average kinetic energy of its molecules.
-- When something moves faster, its kinetic energy increases.
Knowing just these little factoids, we realize that as a gas gets hotter, the average speed of its molecules increases.
That's exactly what Graph #1 shows.
How about the other graphs ?
-- Graph #3 says that as the temperature goes up, the molecules' speed DEcreases. That can't be right.
-- Graph #4 says that as the temperature goes up, the molecules' speed doesn't change at all. That can't be right.
-- Graph #2 says that after the gas reaches some temperature and you heat it hotter than that, the speed of the molecules starts going DOWN. That can't be right.
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