Carbon oxides (monoxide, dioxide) are gases :)
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
propane mole weight = 44 gm / mole
100 gm / 44 gm / mole = 2.27 moles
From the equation, 5 times as many moles of OXYGEN (O2)are required
= 11.36 moles of oxygen
at <u>STP</u> this is 254.55 liters of O2 (because 22.4 L = one mole) and
Using oxygen as 21 percent of air means that
.21 x = 254.55 = x = <u>1212.12 liters of air required </u>
Noble gases react very unwillingly, because the outermost shell of electrons orbiting the nucleus is full, giving these gases no incentive to swap electrons with other elements. As a result, there are very few compounds made with noble gases. Like its noble gas comrades, neon is odorless and colorless.
increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium in the direction of the reaction in which heat is absorbed.
Explanation:
The concentration of NO at equilibrium will increase when the reaction takes place at a higher temperature because increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium in the direction of the reaction in which heat is absorbed.
The reaction is an endothermic reaction.
N₂ + O₂ + heat ⇄ 2NO
According to Le Chatelier's principle, "if any of the conditions of a system in equilibrium is changed the system will adjust itself in order to annul the effect of the change".
- In an endothermic reaction, heat is usually absorbed.
- We see that in the backward reaction, heat is absorbed.
- If the temperature of this reaction is increased, the backward reaction is favored more.
- Since the reactants are combining better, more products NO results.
learn more:
Thermodynamics of reactions brainly.com/question/10567109
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Answer:
So first thing to do in these types of problems is write out your chemical reaction and balance it:
Mg + O2 --> MgO
Then you need to start thinking about moles of Magnesium for moles of Magnesium Oxide. Based on the above equation 1 mole of Magnesium is needed to make one mole of Magnesium Oxide.
To get moles of magnesium you need to take the grams you started with (.418) and convert to moles by dividing by molecular weight of Mg (24.305), this gives you .0172 moles of Mg.
The theoretical yield would be the assumption that 100% of the magnesium will be converted into Magnesium Oxide, so you would get, based on the first equation, .0172 mol of MgO. Multiplying this by the molecular weight of MgO (24.305+16) gives us .693 g of MgO.
The percent yield is what you actually got in the experiment, and for this you subtract off the total mass from the crucible mass, or 27.374 - 26.687, which gives .66 g of MgO obtained.
Percent yield is acutal/theoretical, .66/.693, or 95.24%.
I'll let you do the same for the second trial, and average percent yield is just an average of the two trials percent yield.
Hope this helps.
