Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
= Mass of red truck = 1000 kg
= Mass of green truck= 3000 kg
= Initial Velocity of red truck = 6 m/s
= Initial Velocity of green truck
= Velocity with which they move together = 0
For elastic collision
Velocity of the green truck is 2 m/s
The force that keeps the puck moving is 0.25 N while the velocity of the puck is 3.7 m/s.
<h3>What is the centripetal force?</h3>
We know that the centripetal force is the force that acts on a body that is moving along a circular path. In this case, we are told that the puck is moving along a circular path hence it is acted upon by the centripetal force that acts on it.
The centripetal force in this case would be supplied by the weight of the object that is moving in the circular path. Thus we can write in our equation that;
Centripetal force = Weight of object = mg
m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity
Then;
W = 0.026 Kg * 9.8 m/s^2
W = 0.25 N
To obtain the velocity of the object;
FT = mv^2/r
v = √ FT r/m
v = √0.25 * 1.4/0.026
v = 3.7 m/s
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This is a diagram from above, the air resistance is oppose to movement, the bird is moving forward given its force is bigger.
The heat energy the surrounding air gained is <u>755 j.</u>
Energy is a quantitative property given to a body or physical system and can be identified as work being done in the form of heat and light. Energy is Conserved - The law of conservation of energy states that energy can be transformed into form, but cannot be created or destroyed. Energy is the ability to do work. It can exist in electrical, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other forms.
<u>Concept:-</u>
Since the energy is always conserved, the energy lost by the hot water is gained bt the surrounding
- energy lost = + energy gained by the surrounding
- 755 j = + <u>755 j</u>
<u />
Energy exists in many forms. Examples include light energy, thermal energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, acoustic energy, chemical energy, and nuclear or atomic energy. Each form can be transformed or changed into other forms.
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