Does somebody knows how to do this problem?

Mathematics

1 answer:

pshichka [43]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Angle Q is 51°

Angle R is 96°

(x=5 and the exterior angle is 84°)

Step-by-step explanation:

Exterior Angle Theorem says that angle that's outside the triangle (extend a side and see the angle between the side extension and the side) IS Equal to the sum of the two angles that are farther away.

17x - 1 = 33 + 10x + 1

Get all the x's on one side of the equation.

17x-10x - 1 = 33 + 10x-10x+1

7x - 1 = 33 + 1

7x - 1 = 34 add 1 to both sides

7x = 35 divide by 7

7x/7 = 35/7

x = 5

Not finished ! Find Angle Q

10x+1 = 10(5)+1= 51°

Angle PRQ is insidethe triangle. All the angles of a triangle add up to 180°

33° + 51° + R = 180°

84° + R = 180°

R = 96°

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Evaluate the sum of the following finite geometric series.

rjkz [21]

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$\large\boxed{\dfrac{156}{125}\approx1.2}$

Step-by-step explanation:

<h3>Method 1:</h3>

$\sum\limits_{n=1}^4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n-1}\\\\for\ n=1\\\\\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{1-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^0=1\\\\for\ n=2\\\\\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\\for\ n=3\\\\\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{3-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\\\\for\ n=4\\\\\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{4-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{125}$

$\sum\limits_{n=1}^4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n-1}=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{125}=\dfrac{125}{125}+\dfrac{25}{125}+\dfrac{5}{125}+\dfrac{1}{125}=\dfrac{156}{125}$

<h3>Method 2:</h3>

$\sum\limits_{n=1}^4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n-1}\to a_n=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n-1}\\\\\text{The formula of a sum of terms of a geometric series:}\\\\S_n=a_1\cdot\dfrac{1-r^n}{1-r}\\\\r-\text{common ratio}\to r=\dfrac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}\\\\a_{n+1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n+1-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^n\\\\r=\dfrac{\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^n}{\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{n-1}}\qquad\text{use}\ \dfrac{a^n}{a^m}=a^{n-m}\\\\r=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n-(n-1)}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{n-n+1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{5}$

$a_1=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{1-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^0=1$

$\text{Substitute}\ a_1=1,\ n=4,\ r=\dfrac{1}{5}:\\\\S_4=1\cdot\dfrac{1-\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^4}{1-\frac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{1-\frac{1}{625}}{\frac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{624}{625}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{156}{125}$