The kinetic energy of particles depends on temperature. As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of particles increases.
Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance. The higher the temperature of a substance the greater its kinetic energy.
From the foregoing, when the temperature is increased from 400K to 500K, greater kinetic energy is imparted to the molecules of the substance hence they move faster according to the kinetic theory of matter.
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<span>Answer:
Enthalpy is delta-H-
We need to look at the molecule and determine which bonds are broken adn which bonds are formed.
Bonds that are broken are H-H (from the H2 molecule) and the C=O from acetone.
their energies add up like this: 436 kJ + 745 kJ = 1181 kJ
looking at the bonds formed, these are C-O, O-H, and C-H. these add up to 1229 kJ
solving for delta H by taking the sum of the broken bonds and subtracting the sum of the formed bonds, like so:
1181 - 1229 = -48 kJ</span>
Alright! Here are the answers:
1. C. Fluorine is more reactive than nitrogen because fluorine needs only one electron to fill its outermost shell.
2. Aluminum (Al)
Answer:
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Explanation:
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⇒The composition , decomposition or displacement of molecules of matter during chemical change is called chemical reaction.
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Various conditions bring about these changes. The chemical reactions are represented by chemicalequation. The compounds or elements that take part in chemical reaction are called reactant. They are written at the left side of an arrow that represent a change while the compound or elements that formed after the chemical change are called product. They are written at the right side of the arrow.
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When nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia :
Nitrogen + Hydrogen ⇒ Ammonia
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
<u>Presentation </u><u>of </u><u>a </u><u>chemical </u><u>reaction </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>form </u><u>of </u><u>equation </u><u>is </u><u>called </u><u>chemical </u><u>equation </u>. <u>Chemical equation may be word equations or formula equations.</u>
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