Answer: The standard free energy change for a reaction in an electrolytic cell is always positive.
Explanation:
Electrolytic cells use electric currents to drive a non-spontaneous reaction forward.
Relation of standard free energy change and emf of cell
where,
= standard free energy change
n= no of electrons gained or lost
F= faraday's constant
= standard emf
= standard emf = -ve , for non spontaneous reaction
Thus 
Thus standard free energy change for a reaction in an electrolytic cell is always positive.
Answer:
6.022 × 10²² atoms
Explanation:
Generally 1 mol of any element contains 6.02×10^23 atoms. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number.
Mass of Aluminium = 2.70g
Molar mass = 27g/mol
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 2.70 / 27 = 0.1 mol
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³
0.1 mol = x
x = 6.022 × 10²³ * 0.1 = 6.022 × 10²² atoms
Answer:
see explanation below
Explanation:
First to all, this is a redox reaction, and the reaction taking place is the following:
2KMnO4 + 3H2SO4 + 5H2O2 -----> 2MnSO4 + K2SO4 + 8H2O + 5O2
According to this reaction, we can see that the mole ratio between the peroxide and the permangante is 5:2. Therefore, if the titration required 21.3 mL to reach the equivalence point, then, the moles would be:
MhVh = MpVp
h would be the hydrogen peroxide, and p the permanganate.
But like it was stated before, the mole ratio is 5:2 so:
5MhVh = 2MpVp
Replacing moles:
5nh = 2MpVp
Now, we just have to replace the given data:
nh = 2MpVp/5
nh = 2 * 1.68 * 0.0213 / 5
nh = 0.0143 moles
Now to get the mass, we just need the molecular mass of the peroxide:
MM = 2*1 + 2*16 = 34 g/mol
Finally the mass:
m = 0.0143 * 34
m = 0.4862 g
The correct answer is Crystals.
Unlike sugar, salt is not made out of crystals, but both salt and sugar are made out of atoms, that is molecules, and can have ions.
The answer is 23.5° but I guess 23° is closest
