Answer:
An acid is a substance that releases H⁺ in aqueous solution.
Explanation:
There are different acid-base theories, such as Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, Lewis, etc.
According to the Arrhenius theory, an acid is a substance that releases H⁺ in aqueous solution.
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
On the other hand, according to the Arrhenius theory, a base is a substance that releases OH⁻ in aqueous solution.
NaOH(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Answer:
The mol fraction of cyclohexane in the liquid phase is 0.368
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of cyclohexane = 25.0 grams
Mass of 2-methylpentane = 44.0 grams
Temperature = 35.0 °C
The pressure of cyclohexane = 150 torr
The pressure of 2-methylpentane = 313 torr
The pressure we only need for the mole fraction in gas phase.
Step 2: Calculate moles of cyclohexane
Moles cyclohexane = mass cyclohexane / molar mass
Moles cyclohexane = 25.0 g / 84 g/mol = 0.298 mol of cyclohexane
Step 3: Calculate moles of 2-methylpentane
Moles = 44.0 grams / 86 g/mol = 0.512 mol of 2-methylpentane
Step 4: Calculate mole fraction of cyclohexane in the liquid phase
Mole fraction of C6H12:
0.298 / (0.298 + 0.512) = 0.368
The mol fraction of cyclohexane in the liquid phase is 0.368
Julius Robert Oppenheimer was an American hypothetical physicist and teacher of material science at the University of California, Berkeley. He was examined and denied future access to grouped data since he had loved ones who had a place with the Communist Party.
The strong electrolyte KF completely dissociates into K+ and
F- ions when it dissolves in water. When the weak electrolyte HF dissolves in
water, there are a few ions of H+ and F- present, but mostly dissolved HF
molecules. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query
and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel
free to ask another question.
Answer: Potassium to fluorine, fluorine to nitrogen, bromine to hydrogen, carbon to hydrogen, lithium to chlorine, sodium to chlorine.
Explanation:
Ionic bond is greater when the electronegativity difference existing between the two atoms are large causing the bonding to be more polar.
