Answer:
the system has infinitely many solutions.
Explanation:
The system is 2x + y = 1 and 4x + 2y = 2. Solutions to a system are the intersection points. Since these two lines are the same line they intersect everywhere. There are infinitely many solutions.
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Answer:
![\% atAg=44.6\%\\\% atAu=44.9\%\\\% atCu=10.5\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%25%20atAg%3D44.6%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%25%20atAu%3D44.9%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%25%20atCu%3D10.5%5C%25)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for computing the atom percent, one must obtain the number of atoms of silver, gold and copper as shown below:
![atomsAg=45.5lbm*\frac{453.59g}{1lbm}*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atomsAg}{1molAg}=1.15x10^{26}atomsAg\\atomsAu=83.7lbm*\frac{453.59g}{1lbm}*\frac{1molAu}{196.97gAu}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atomsAu}{1molAu}=1.16x10^{26}atomsAu\\atomsCu=6.3lbm*\frac{453.59g}{1lbm}*\frac{1molAg}{63.55gCu}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atomsCu}{1molCu}=2.71x10^{25}atomsCu](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=atomsAg%3D45.5lbm%2A%5Cfrac%7B453.59g%7D%7B1lbm%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B1molAg%7D%7B107.87gAg%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B6.022x10%5E%7B23%7DatomsAg%7D%7B1molAg%7D%3D1.15x10%5E%7B26%7DatomsAg%5C%5CatomsAu%3D83.7lbm%2A%5Cfrac%7B453.59g%7D%7B1lbm%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B1molAu%7D%7B196.97gAu%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B6.022x10%5E%7B23%7DatomsAu%7D%7B1molAu%7D%3D1.16x10%5E%7B26%7DatomsAu%5C%5CatomsCu%3D6.3lbm%2A%5Cfrac%7B453.59g%7D%7B1lbm%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B1molAg%7D%7B63.55gCu%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B6.022x10%5E%7B23%7DatomsCu%7D%7B1molCu%7D%3D2.71x10%5E%7B25%7DatomsCu)
Thus, the atom percent turns out:
![\% atAg=\frac{1.15x10^{26}}{1.15x10^{26}+1.16x10^{26}+2.71x10^{25}}*100\% =44.6\%\\\% atAu=\frac{1.16x10^{26}}{1.15x10^{26}+1.16x10^{26}+2.71x10^{25}}*100\% =44.9\%\\\% atCu=\frac{2.71x10^{25}}{1.15x10^{26}+1.16x10^{26}+2.71x10^{25}}*100\% =10.5\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%25%20atAg%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.15x10%5E%7B26%7D%7D%7B1.15x10%5E%7B26%7D%2B1.16x10%5E%7B26%7D%2B2.71x10%5E%7B25%7D%7D%2A100%5C%25%20%3D44.6%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%25%20atAu%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.16x10%5E%7B26%7D%7D%7B1.15x10%5E%7B26%7D%2B1.16x10%5E%7B26%7D%2B2.71x10%5E%7B25%7D%7D%2A100%5C%25%20%3D44.9%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%25%20atCu%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.71x10%5E%7B25%7D%7D%7B1.15x10%5E%7B26%7D%2B1.16x10%5E%7B26%7D%2B2.71x10%5E%7B25%7D%7D%2A100%5C%25%20%3D10.5%5C%25)
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Answer:
No
Explanation:
The pH scale is a scale graduated from 0-14 which shows the degree of acidity of alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale is graduated in such a way that 0-6.9 indicates acidity, 7.0 indicate a neutral substance, while a pH of 8-14 indicates alkalinity respectively.
There are three main definitions of acids/bases
- Arrhenius definition
-Brownstead-Lowry definition
-Lewis definition
Arrhenius explains acids as any substance that produces hydrogen ions as its only positive ion in solution while a base produces hydroxide ions as its only negative ion in solution. The pH scale is based on corresponding values of pH derived from aqueous solutions of these substances.
However, not all acids/bases produces hydrogen or hydroxide ions in solution. Brownstead-Lowry definition of acids and Lewis definition of acids could be extended to nonaqueous media where the pH can not be measured as there are no hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.
This implies that pH measurement may not apply to acids/bases in the all the categories of acids/bases hence it can not be utilized for all acids and bases.
Arrhenius - sodium carbonate
Brownstead-Lowry - concentrated HF
Lewis acid - AlCl3
It can be found that 337.5 g of AgCl formed from 100 g of silver nitrate and 258.4 g of AgCl from 100 g of CaCl₂.
<u>Explanation:</u>
2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂ → 2 AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂
We have to find the amount of AgCl formed from 100 g of Silver nitrate by writing the expression.
![100 g \text { of } A g N O_{3} \times \frac{2 \text { mol } A g N O_{3}}{169.87 g A g N O_{3}} \times \frac{2 \text { mol } A g C l}{1 \text { mol } A g N O_{3}} \times \frac{143.32 g A g C l}{1 \text { mol } A g C l}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=100%20g%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20of%20%7D%20A%20g%20N%20O_%7B3%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20mol%20%7D%20A%20g%20N%20O_%7B3%7D%7D%7B169.87%20g%20A%20g%20N%20O_%7B3%7D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20mol%20%7D%20A%20g%20C%20l%7D%7B1%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20mol%20%7D%20A%20g%20N%20O_%7B3%7D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B143.32%20g%20A%20g%20C%20l%7D%7B1%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20mol%20%7D%20A%20g%20C%20l%7D)
= 337.5 g AgCl
In the same way, we can find the amount of silver chloride produced from 100 g of Calcium chloride.
It can be found as 258.4 g of AgCl produced from 100 g of Calcium chloride.