Answer:
- 1273.02 kJ.
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using Hess's Law.
Hess's Law states that <em>regardless of the multiple stages or steps of a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes. This law is a manifestation that enthalpy is a state function.</em>
- We should modify the given 3 equations to obtain the proposed reaction:
<em>6C(s) + 6H₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → C₆H₁₂O₆(s),</em>
<em></em>
- We should multiply the first equation by (6) and also multiply its ΔH by (6):
6C(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g), ∆H₁ = (6)(–393.51 kJ) = - 2361.06 kJ,
- Also, we should multiply the second equation and its ΔH by (6):
6H₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → 6H₂O(l), ∆H₂ = (6)(–285.83 kJ) = - 1714.98 kJ.
- Finally, we should reverse the first equation and multiply its ΔH by (- 1):
6CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g), ∆H₃ = (-1)(–2803.02 kJ) = 2803.02 kJ.
- By summing the three equations, we cam get the proposed reaction:
<em>6C(s) + 6H₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → C₆H₁₂O₆(s),</em>
<em></em>
- And to get the heat of reaction for the production of glucose, we can sum the values of the three ∆H:
<em>∆Hrxn = ∆H₁ + ∆H₂ + ∆H₃ =</em> (- 2361.06 kJ) + (- 1714.98 kJ) + (2803.02 kJ) = <em>- 1273.02 kJ.</em>
Answer:
Dysprosium [Dy]=![[Xe]4f^{10}6s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BXe%5D4f%5E%7B10%7D6s%5E2)
Americium [Am]=![[Rn]5f^77s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BRn%5D5f%5E77s%5E2)
Dysprosium is a chemical element with symbol Dy and atomic number of 66. It is a rare earth metal and as it contains partially filled f sub shells, it belongs to f block. Xe is the nearest noble gas and has atomic number of 54.
Americium is a chemical element with symbol Am and atomic number of 95. It is a rare earth metal and as it contains half filled f sub shells, it belongs to f block. Radon is the nearest noble gas and has atomic number of 86.
The base of the garden in the scale drawing is 30 centimeters. (because 10x3 equals to 30)
The height of the garden in the scale drawing is 12 centimeters. (because 4x3 equals to 12)
The length of the patio in the scale drawing is 24 centimeters. (because 8x3 equals to 24)
The width of the patio in the scale drawing is 12 centimeters. (because 4x3 equals to 12)
Moving from Ethanol through Propanol to Butanol the physical properties like boiling points, surface tension and viscosity increases because of the increases in intermolecular interactions between the molecules of given compounds.
Explanation:
Ethanol, propanol and butanol all have hydroxyl groups in common, means all have hydrogen bond intractions between their molecules. So, taking the hydrogen bonding interaction constant we are left with only the difference in the number of carbon atoms.
Butanol has the greatest physical properties than other two because it has four carbon atom chain. So, as we know the London Dispersion forces or Van der Waal forces increases with increase in molecular size and chain length of hydrocarbon.
Therefore, the strength of London forces is greater in butanol than other two while ethanol has the smallest chain comparatively hence, lowest physical properties.
Earth takes in thermal energy from the Sun in a process called thermal radiation.
Sunlight strikes Earth's surface at different angles. This angle is called the angle of insolation.
<h3>What is thermal energy?</h3>
Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature.
Earth takes in thermal energy from the Sun in a process called thermal radiation.
Sunlight strikes Earth's surface at different angles. This angle is called the angle of insolation.
Learn more about thermal energy here:
brainly.com/question/11278589
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