An atom will usually form either an ionic bond or covalent bond with another atom but not both.
Ionic bonds are the kind of bonds that result when one atom transfers or gives up electrons and another atom receives them and adds them to its own energy shells.
An example is sodium metal and chlorine gas. Sodium gives up two of its electrons and Chlorine receives them and the two elements form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride, a new compound.
Covalent bonds are the kind of bonds formed when two atoms decide to share electrons. No atom gives up any electrons and neither does the other atom receive any. An example is water. An oxygen atom shares two of its electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form a molecule of water (H2O).
Answer:
It would harm the few plants that benefit from mutualistic relationships with mycorrhizal fungi
Explanation:
Mycorrhizal relationship is a symbiotic relationship between fungi and the roots of higher plants. While the plant provides the fungi with food, the fungi supply the plant with nutrients and water extracted from the soil.
<em>Hence, if a wide-spectrum fungicide is used in a forest and it kills all the fungi in the forest, it will affect all the plants that share beneficial relationship with fungi in the forest.</em>
Enzyme production in Claire was low because the amino acid side groups are usually responsible for the pH dependence.
<h3>What are the symptoms of enzyme deficiency in dogs?</h3>
Symptoms of Digestive Enzyme Deficiency in Dogs are: chronic diarrhea; Inability to digest food properly; Malabsorption; Weight loss despite increased appetite; Pale, loose, sticky, or foul-smelling stools, Coprophagia (eating feces); pica (non-food consumption).
<h3>What Causes Decreased Enzyme Production in Dogs? </h3>
Causes can be congenital (present from birth), hereditary (hereditary), or acquired as a result of infection, inflammation, or damage to the pancreas. The condition is more common in Chow Chows, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Rough Coated Collies, and German Shepherds.
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Answer: C). 50%
Explanation:
The possible genotypes of the offsprings are Gg and gg. Gg has a dominant gene G for glossy leaves and so will manifest as glossy leaves because G is dominant over g which is recessive. Fifty percent of the offsprings will have glossy leaves while the remaining fifty percent will have nonglossy leaves.
See the attached punnet square for illustration.
Cytoskeleton is responsible for cell movements.