All categories

2 years ago

The ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by mass in NO is 7.0:8.0. Identify the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by mass in NO2 and N2O7 .

1 answer:

3 0

This problem is providing the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen by mass in nitrogen monoxide, NO, as 7.0:8.0 and asks for the same ratio but in NO₂ and N₂O₇. After doing the calculations, the results are 7.0:16.0 and 1.0:4.0 respectively.

<h3>Mass ratios:</h3>

In chemistry, one can calculate the mass ratios in chemical formulas according to the atomic mass of each atom. In such a way, one knows the mass ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in NO is 7.0:8.0 because we divide the atomic mass of nitrogen by oxygens:

$\frac{14}{16}=\frac{7.0}{8.0}$

Now, for chemical formulas with subscripts, one must multiply the atomic mass of the element by the subscript in the formula, which is the case of NO₂ and N₂O₇ as shown below:

$NO_2:\frac{14}{16*2}=\frac{14}{32} =\frac{7.0}{16.0} \\
\\
N_2O_7:\frac{14*2}{16*7}=\frac{28}{112} =\frac{1.0}{4.0}$

Therefore, the results for NO₂ and N₂O₇ are 7.0:16.0 and 1.0:4.0 respectively

Learn more about atomic masses: brainly.com/question/5566317

You might be interested in

A volume of 129 mL of hydrogen is collected over water. The water level in the collecting vessel is the same as the outside leve

mixas84 [53]

Explanation:

As it is given that water level is same as outside which means that theoretically, P = 756.0 torr.

So, using ideal gas equation we will calculate the number of moles as follows.

PV = nRT

or, n = $\frac{PV}{RT}$

= $\frac{\frac{756}{760}atm \times 0.129 L}{0.0821 Latm/mol K \times 298 K}$

= 0.0052 mol

Also, No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

0.0052 mol = $\frac{mass}{2 g/mol}$

mass = 0.0104 g

As some of the water over which the hydrogen gas has been collected is present in the form of water vapor. Therefore, at $25^{o}C$

$P_{\text{water vapor}}$ = 24 mm Hg

= $\frac{24}{760}$ atm

= 0.03158 atm

Now, P = $\frac{756}{760} - 0.03158$

= 0.963 atm

Hence, n = $\frac{0.963 atm \times 0.129 L}{0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 298 K}$

= 0.0056 mol

So, mass of $H_{2}$ = 0.0056 mol × 2

= 0.01013 g (actual yield)

Therefore, calculate the percentage yield as follows.

Percent yield = $\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}} \times 100$

= $\frac{0.01013 g}{0.0104 g} \times 100$

= 97.49%

Thus, we can conclude that the percent yield of hydrogen for the given reaction is 97.49%.

3 0

2 years ago

What are the main reasons that organic chemistry is a primarily target for "green chemistry"? I. Organic solvents are often flam

Debora [2.8K]

Answer: Option 1 and 11

1. Organic solvents are often flammable.

II. Organic solvents are often toxic.

Explanation:

Organic solvents are often flammable and Organic solvents are often toxic are the reasons why organic chemistry is a primary target of green chemistry because green chemistry is the use of principles or approach to remove hazardous or toxic substances from chemical.profuctd or processes to make them fit or safe for use and the solvents of organic chemist are toxic, therefore green chemistry remove the toxic substances.

8 0

2 years ago

How many grams of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) would be required to make a saturated solution in 1000 grams of water at 50 degrees

Pavel [41]

<span>Since,
1000 grams of water = 1000 mL of water</span><span>
So,
At any of the given temperature:
</span>1000 mL = 10 x 100 mL
<span>
moles of NH4Cl = 53.5/53.49
= 1.0 m
= 1.0 mol/Kg
Delta T = 2 x 1.86 x 1.0
= 3.72 c
= - 3.72 °C</span>

3 0

2 years ago

Saturated hydrocarbon molecules may be bonded in which type of structure?

poizon [28]

<span>all of the above can be saturated molecules </span>

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the mass percent composition of carbon in C4F8

Anon25 [30]

My work to your question

4 0

3 years ago