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Gemiola [76]
3 years ago
14

When the pressure that a gas exerts on a sealed container changes from 22.5 psi to psi the temperature changes from 110 c to 65.

0 c
Chemistry
1 answer:
ad-work [718]3 years ago
3 0
Gay- Lussacs law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to temperature for a fixed amount of gas at constant volume.
therefore P/T = k
where P - pressure , T - temperature and k - constant 
\frac{P1}{T1} =  \frac{P2}{T2}

parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation 
T1 - temperature in kelvin - 110 °C + 273 = 383 K
T2 - 65.0 °C + 273 = 338 K
substituting these values in the equation 

\frac{22.5 psi}{383 K} =  \frac{P}{338K}
P = 19.9 psi 
new pressure is 19.9 psi
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Given the following electronic configurations, identify how many valence electrons each atom has.
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Answer : Valence electrons in atom A = 1, B = 6 and C = 2.

Explanation :

Valence electrons means the outermost electrons are the ones which involved in bonding. Electrons are arranged in energy levels or shells.

Valence electrons are found in the highest energy orbitals of an element.

  • The electronic configuration of (Na) is 1s^22s^22p^63s^1. The highest energy orbital is 3s orbital which contains 1 electron. So,

        The number of valence electrons in (Na) = A = 1

Similarly,

  • The electronic configuration of (O) is 1s^22s^22p^4. The highest energy orbital are 2s and 2p orbitals which contains (2 + 4) = 6 electrons. So,

       The number of valence electrons in (O) = B = 6

  • The electronic configuration of (Fe) is 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^6. The highest energy orbital is 4s orbital which contains 2 electrons. So,

       The number of valence electrons in (Fe) = C = 2

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How many electrons can the n = 4 shell hold?
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Explanation:

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Determine the number of significant figures in each of the following measurements
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A piece of silver metal has a mass of 3.687 grams. If the density of silver is 10.5 g/cm, what is the volume of the silver?​
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Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
A 500 ml aqueous solution of na3po4 was prepared using 82g of the solute. what is the molarity​
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Answer:

1 M

Explanation:

The molarity of a solution, M, is a measure of the concentration of that solution and it refers to the number of moles of solute (mol) per liter (L) of solution. The molarity (M) can be calculated using the formula:

M = number of moles (n) /volume (V)

In this question, a 500 ml aqueous solution of Na3PO4 was prepared using 82g of the solute.

Molar mass of Na3PO4 = 23(3) + 15 + 16(4)

= 69 + 31 + 64

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Therefore, Molarity (M) = 0.5/0.500

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