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Gemiola [76]
3 years ago
14

When the pressure that a gas exerts on a sealed container changes from 22.5 psi to psi the temperature changes from 110 c to 65.

0 c
Chemistry
1 answer:
ad-work [718]3 years ago
3 0
Gay- Lussacs law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to temperature for a fixed amount of gas at constant volume.
therefore P/T = k
where P - pressure , T - temperature and k - constant 
\frac{P1}{T1} =  \frac{P2}{T2}

parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation 
T1 - temperature in kelvin - 110 °C + 273 = 383 K
T2 - 65.0 °C + 273 = 338 K
substituting these values in the equation 

\frac{22.5 psi}{383 K} =  \frac{P}{338K}
P = 19.9 psi 
new pressure is 19.9 psi
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How many simple distillation columns are required to purify a stream containing five components into five 'pure"products? Sketch
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer: one simple distillation column is required to separate the stream into five pure products. With four different flat bottom flask, for collection of the distilled products

Explanation: simple distillation works with the difference in boiling points of the liquid to be separated. For the separation of five different constituent to be possible, we have to know the boiling points of the constituents.

For your understanding, let's define constituents in the liquid to be A, B, C, D, E. And the boiling points increases respectively. Start by heating the liquid to the boiling point of A to extract A. After a while check if the constituents A is still dropping in the flat bottom flask, if it has stopped dropping, it simply means that we have extracted all A constituents in the liquid, label the Flask A. Get another flask to extract constituent B.

Heat the mixture to the boiling point of B, after a while check if constituent B is still dropping in the flat bottom flask, if it has stopped dropping,it means that we have extracted all B constituent in the liquid, label the Flask B. Get another flask for C.

Repeat the same process for C and D.

After Extracting D we don't need to distillate E because we already have a pure form of E inside to the conical flask.

SEE PICTURE TO UNDERSTAND WHAT A SIMPLE DISTILLATION LOOKS LIKE

6 0
3 years ago
Gaseous ethane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 9.32 g of ethane is
Pie

Answer:

There will remain 8.06 grams of ethane

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of ethane = 9.32 grams

Mass of oxygen = 12.0 grams

Molar mass ethane = 30.07 g/mol

Molar mass oxygen = 32.00 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2 C2H6 + 7 O2 → 4 CO2 + 6 H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles ethane

Moles ethane = mass ethane / molar mass ethane

Moles ethane = 9.32 grams / 30.07 g/mol

Moles ethane = 0.3099 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles oxygen

Moles oxygen = 12.0 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles oxygen = 0.375 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles ethane we need 7 moles O2 to produce 4 moles CO2 and 6 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.375 moles)

Ethane is in excess. There will react 2/7 * 0.375 = 0.107 moles

There will remain 0.375 - 0.107 = 0.268 moles

Step 6: Calculate mass ethane

Mass ethane = moles ethane * molar mass ethane

Mass ethane = 0.268 moles * 30.07 g/mol

Mass ethane = 8.06 grams

There will remain 8.06 grams of ethane

7 0
3 years ago
Examples of a pure substances
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Examples of pure substances include tin, sulfur, diamond, water, pure sugar (sucrose), table salt (sodium chloride) and baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). Crystals, in general, are pure substances. Tin, sulfur, and diamond are examples of pure substances that are chemical elements.

3 0
3 years ago
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Method that used to separate kerosine and water?
nata0808 [166]
You can use a separating funnel. The person will go the top and the water to the bottom.
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3 years ago
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Convert 15.6 g Na2Cr2O7 to moles of Na2Cr2O7.
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

261.96754

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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