The percent yield of this reaction is calculated as follows
Mg3N2 + 3H2O =2NH3 + 3Mgo
calculate the theoretical yield,
moles=mass/molar mass
moles Mg3N2= 3.82 g/100g/mol= 0.0382 moles(limiting regent)
moles of H2o= 7.73g/18g/mol = 0.429 moles ( in excess_)
by use of mole ratio between Mg3N2 to MgO which is 1:3 the moles of MgO = 0.0382 x3 = 0.1146 moles
mass =moles x molar mass
the theoretical mass is therefore = 0.1146mole x 40 g/mol = 4.58 grams
The % yield = actual mass/theoretical mass x1000
= 3.60/4.584 x100= 78.5%
The principle of original horizontality states that all rock layers were initially deposited horizontally. The answer must be They were deposited horizontally and then shifted by a geologic event because they other choices all indicate that the the rocks were initially deposited in a way that was not horizontal.
Hope this helps!!
The reaction involved in present case is:
Net Reaction: Ca + 1/2 O2 → CaO. ..................(1)
In terms of oxidation and reduction, the reaction can be shown at
Oxidation: Ca → Ca2+ + 2e- .................(2)
Reduction: 1/2O2 + 2e- → O2-...................(3)
From, reaction 1 it can be seen that 1 mol of Ca reacts with 1/2 mol of O2 to form 1 mol of CaO.
From, reaction 2 it can be seen that 1 mol of Ca, generates 2 mol of e-.
Thus, when 1/2 mol of Ca is used in reaction, it will lose 1 mol of electrons.
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No, don't try, it will explode close to 187 kPa