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3 years ago

Is it possible to distinguish kc from kp by comparing the units used to express the equilibrium constnat?

1 answer:

5 0

Yes, it is possible to distinguish Kc from Kp.
Kc is defined by molar concentrations, whereas Kp is defined by the partial pressures of the gasses inside a closed system, so units is different.
For Kc will be (mol/dm³)ˣ or (mol/L)ˣ and for Kp will be Paˣ, atmˣ or torrˣ.
Kc = Kp·R·T.
R - gas constant.
T - temperature.

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How many atoms of group 17 element would be needed react with one atom of a group 2 element? Explain

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Only one atom because atom with 17 electrons need that one electron to become stable

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Which is the correct name for p2o5? phosphorus dioxide phosphorus pentoxide diphosphorus pentoxide diphosphorus hexaoxide

Elenna [48]

Correct option:

The correct name for $P_{2}O_{5}$ is diphosphorus pentoxide.

Why $P_{2}O_{5}$ is called diphosphorus pentoxide?

$P_{2}O_{5}$ is commonly known as diphosphorus pentoxide.

Phosphorus pentoxide has an intriguing property in that $P_{2}O_{5}$ is actually its empirical formula, whereas $P_{4}O_{10}$ is its actual molecular formula.

However, the name of the chemical was obtained from its empirical formula rather than from its molecular formula. The official name for this substance is diphosphorus pentoxide.

Oxygen-containing binary compounds have "oxide" as their "last name." Phosphorus is the "first name."

We list each atom's numbers below:

The di- and Penta- prefixes are used to indicate the presence of two and five oxygen atoms, respectively, in the molecule.

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2 years ago

Describe what happened when sodium chloride (salt) was placed in water in the video What happens when stuff dissolves?"

Sonja [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.

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2 years ago

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Explain why HS2 has a bent geometry, while BeH2 has a linear geometry.

Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

H2S has a bent geometry, while BeH2 has a linear geometry because: presence of lone pair in H2S

Absence of Lone pair in BeH2

Explanation:

Structure of H2S :

Atomic number of S = 16 = 1s(2 )2s(2) 2p(6) 3s(2 )3p(4)

Outer most shell has 6 electron

Valence electron (Involved in bonding) = 6

Out of these 6 electrons ,

2 electrons are formed in bonding with Hydrogen

Rest 4 are non- bonding and present as lone - pair

H2S exist - sp3 hybridisation

There are 2-Lone pair on S in H2S (look at the image attached)

Structure of H2S :

Atomic number of Be = 4 = 1s(2 ) 2s(2)

Valence electron (Involved in bonding) = 2

These 2- electron are involved in bonding with two Hydrogen and form liner shape.*Form sp - hybridized

Hence shape is linear because it has non - lone pair.

VSEPR : According to this theory lone pair causes repulsion to the bond and cause unstability in the molecule.

Hence the bonds shifts away from lone pairs . This is why H-S bonds in H2S shifts way from lone pair

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3 years ago

In the important industrial process for producing ammonia (the Haber Process), the overall reaction is:

Kisachek [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

Here we have to use stoichiometry.

First of all, we have to calculate the mass of 100% of yield:

1.7 g ------- 98%

X -------- 100%

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Second, we have to calculate the mass of N2 that is necessary to react to produce the mass of 1.73g of NH3. To do that, we have to use the Molar mass of N2 and NH3 and don't forget the stoichiometric relationship between them.

Molar Mass N2 : 14x2 = 28 g/mol

Molar Mass NH3: 14 + 3 = 17 g/mol

28g (N2) ------- 17x2 (NH3)

X ------------ 1.73 g

X = 1.42 g (approximately)

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3 years ago