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Yakvenalex [24]
2 years ago
7

Which phrase describes an electromagnetic wave

Physics
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<u>a transverse wave consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields.</u>

Explanation:

An electromagnetic wave is a wave generated by the vibration of perpendicular electric and magnetic fields, which may progate through vacuum (empty space) or a material medium.

All electromagnetic waves propagate at the same speed in vacuum. This speed is approximately 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s. Which is generally referred as the speed of light, but it is the same constant speed of any electromagnetic wave in the vacuum, c.

In general, waves transfer energy when they travel, but only electromagnetic waves can travel in vacuum. The waves that cannot travel in vacuum are named mechanical waves (they need a medium to travel).

There are two types of waves depending on how they propagate: transverse waves and longitudinal waves. The transverse waves travel perperdiculary to the direcction of the vibration, while longitudinal waves travel parallel to the direction of the vibration.

The classical example of transverse waves is a rope that oscilates up and down. The classical example of  longitudinal waves is a spring that you pull and push by an end and so it  moves forward and back. Sound is also a longitudinal wave.

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Nataliya [291]

Answer:

0.182 m/s

Explanation:

m1 = 30,000 kg, m2 = 110,000 kg, u1 = 0.85 m/s

let the velocity of loaded freight car is v

Use the conservation of momentum

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30,000 x 0.85 = (30,000 + 110,000) x v

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3 years ago
Two children are riding on the edge of a merry-go-round that has a mass of 100.kg and radius of 1.60m and is rotating at 20.0rpm
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Here since both children and merry go round is our system and there is no torque acting on this system

So we will use angular momentum conservation in this

I_1\omega_1 = I_2\omega_2

now here we have

I_1 = \frac{MR^2}{2} + m_1R^2 + m_2R^2

I_1 = \frac{100(1.60)^2}{2} + (22 + 28)(1.60)^2

I_1 = 256

Now when children come to the position of half radius

then we will have

I_2 = \frac{MR^2}{2} + m_1(\frac{R}{2})^2 + m_2(\frac{R}{2})^2

I_2 = \frac{100(1.6)^2}{2} + (28 + 22)(0.8)^2

I_2 = 160

now from above equation we have

256 (20.0 rpm) = 160(\omega_2)

\omega_2 = 32 rpm

8 0
3 years ago
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The pitch of a sound is most closely related to the frequency of vibrations.
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