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Tomtit [17]
3 years ago
6

Does anyone know why electron affinity increases as going upward in the periodic table ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
kobusy [5.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Electron affinity increases upward for the groups and from left to right across periods of a periodic table because the electrons added to energy levels become closer to the nucleus, thus a stronger attraction between the nucleus and its electrons.

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N sub 2 +3H sub 2 rightwards arrow 2NH sub If 6 liters of hydrogen gas are used, how many liters of nitrogen gas will be needed
astraxan [27]

Answer:

2L of nitrogen gas will be needed

Explanation:

Based on the following reaction:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

<em>1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia.</em>

<em />

If 6L of hydrogen (In a gas, the volume is directly proportional to the moles, Avogadro's law) react, the volume of nitrogen gas required will be:

6L H₂ * (1mol N₂ / 3 moles H₂) =

<h3>2L of nitrogen gas will be needed</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
What are the names of the stable forms of oxygen?
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

18 O, 17 O, and 16 O

Explanation:

three naturally stable isotopes

5 0
3 years ago
Put the following metric units in order from largest to smallest pL, mL, dL, kL
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

kL, dL, mL, pL

Explanation:

pL stands for picoliters. This is equal to 1 × 10⁻¹² (0.000000000001) liters.

mL stands for milliliters. This is equal to 1 × 10⁻³ (0.001) liters.

dL stands for deciliters. This is equal to 1 × 10⁻¹ (0.1) liters.

kL stands for kiloliters. This is equal to 1 × 10³ (1000) liters.

8 0
3 years ago
If a mass of a cube were 48.0g and its volume 24.0 cm3 what would its density be
EastWind [94]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 2 g/cm³</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}  \\

From the question

mass = 48 g

volume = 24 cm³

We have

density =  \frac{48}{24}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>2 g/cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following processes have a ΔS &lt; 0? Which of the following processes have a ΔS &lt; 0? carbon dioxide(g) → carbon
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

All of the above processes have a ΔS < 0.

Explanation:

ΔS represents change in entropy of a system. Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system.

The question requests us to identify the process that has a negative change of entropy.

carbon dioxide(g) → carbon dioxide(s)

There is  a change in state from gas to solid. Solid particles are more ordered than gas particles so this is a negative change in entropy.

water freezes

There is  a change in state from liquid to solid. Solid particles are more ordered than liquid particles so this is a negative change in entropy.

propanol (g, at 555 K) → propanol (g, at 400 K)

Temperature is directly proportional to entropy, this means higher temperature leads t higher entropy.

This reaction highlights a drop in temperature which means a negative change in entropy.

methyl alcohol condenses

Condensation is the change in state from gas to liquid. Liquid particles are more ordered than gas particles so this is a negative change in entropy.

6 0
3 years ago
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