Answer:
See explanation for detailed solution
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation is Ba(NO3)2 + 2HSO3NH2 → Ba(SO3NH2)2 + 2HNO3
Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 1.4 g/ 261.337 g/mol = 5.36 × 10^-3 moles
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2
5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(NO3)2 yields 5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(SO3NH2)2
For HSO3NH2
Number of moles = 2.4g/97.10 g/mol =0.0247 moles
2 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2
0.0247 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 0.0247 ×1/2 = 0.0137 moles
Hence, Ba(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant
The theoretical yield of Ba(SO3NH2)2 is 5.36 × 10^-3 moles × 329.4986 g/mol = 1.766 g
b)
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass = mass/ number of moles
Molar mass = 1.6925 g/5.36 × 10^-3 moles = 315.76 g
Answer:
The Relative Formula Mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ is 179.8524 grams
Explanation:
The Relative Formula Mass is the mass of one mole of a compound expressed in grams, obtained by adding together the Relative Atomic Masses, RAM, of the elements which makes the compound
The Relative Formula Mass of a compound is the same as its Relative Molecular Mass
The relative formula mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ is given as follows;
The relative atomic mass of Fe = 55.845 amu
The relative atomic mass of nitrogen, N = 14.0067 amu
The relative atomic mass of oxygen, O = 15.999 amu
Therefore, we have;
The formula mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ = (55.845 + 2×(14.0067 + 3×15.999)) amu = 179.8524 amu
The Relative Formula Mass of Fe(NO₃)₂ = 179.8524 grams.
Answer:
Repeated SN2 reactions occur leading to the formation of a racemic mixture
Explanation:
S-2-iodooctane is a chiral alkyl halide with an asymmetric carbon atom. The presence of an asymmetric carbon atom implies that it can rotate plane polarized light and thus lead to optical isomerism. The two configurations of the compound are R/S according to the Cahn-Prelong-Ingold system.
However, when S-2-iodooctane is treated with sodium iodide in acetone, repeated SN2 reactions occur since the iodide ion is both a good nucleophile and a good leaving group. Hence a racemic modification is formed in the system with time hence we end up with (±)- Iodooctane.
