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masha68 [24]
2 years ago
8

Which statement is true about historical models of the solar system?

Physics
1 answer:
lara31 [8.8K]2 years ago
4 0
The right answer is 2
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If 0.035pC of charge is transferred via the movement of Al3+ ions, how's many of these must be transferred in total? Please add
mr Goodwill [35]

Each Al^+^3 ion contains three extra protons. Hence, the extra charge on each  Al^+^3 = 3 \times 1.6 \times 10^-^1^9 C

Total charge = 0.035 pC

Total charge (Q) = 0.035 \times 10^-^1^2 C

Let the number of Al^+^3 ions be n.

According to question:

n \times 3 \times 1.6 \times 10^-^1^9 =0.035 \times 10^-^1^2

n = \frac{0.035 \times 10^-^1^2}{3 \times 1.6 \times 10^-^1^9}

n = 7.29167 \times 10^4

n = 72917

Hence, the total number of ions needed to be transferred is 72917

3 0
3 years ago
a chamber with a fixed volume of 1.0 meters cubed contains a monatomic gas at 3.00 *10^K. The chamber is heated to a temperature
igomit [66]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Volume of fixed chamber V=1 m^3

Initial Temperature T_1=300 K

Final Temperature T_2=400 K

Heat Supplied Q=10 J

From First law of thermodynamics

Change in internal energy of the system is equal to heat added minus work done by the system

\Delta U=Q-W

as the volume is fixed therefore work

W=\int PdV=0

thus \Delta U=mc_v\Delta T=Q

c_v for mono-atomic gas is 12.471 J/K-mol

n\times 12.471\times (400-300)=10

n=0.008018 mol

and 1 mole contains 6.022\times 10^{23} molecules

thus  No of molecules=0.008018\times 6.022\times 10^{23}

No of molecules=4.82\times 10^{21} molecules

3 0
3 years ago
A 200-N woman is standing on a concrete floor. How much force does the floor exert on her?
lisov135 [29]
C.........................
6 0
3 years ago
When you are sitting a few feet from a fire, your skin feels warm. What forms of heat transfer are acting to transfer heat from
algol [13]
<span>In the question,' when you are sitting a few feet from the fire, your skin feels warmed. What form of heat transfer are acting to transfer heat from the fire to your skin, the correct option is A, that is, convection and radiation. Heat transfer is defined as the exchange of thermal energy between physical systems. The rate at which the heat is transfer depends on the temprature of the system and the properties of the intervening medium through which the heat is been transfered. There are three basic modes of heat transfer, these are: conduction, convection and radiation. Conduction is defined as the transfer of heat between two bodies through physical contact. When two bodies which have different temprature come in contact, there will be a transfer of heat energy between them until the two of them have the same temprature. Conduction usually occurs in solids and liquids; it occurs in gases also but it is extremely slow. Convection is the process by which heat is transfer in fluids, that is, liquids and gases. This is how convection operates: when a fluid is heated, it expands and it becomes lighter, this makes it to rise upward and move to the cooler part of the container, as it rises, it will be replaced by the unheated surrounding particles. This cycle continues until heat is evenly distributed all through the fluid. There are two types of convection: natural and forced convection. The heating of the earth surface by the sun ray is an example of natural convection while the air conditioner we use at home operates by mean of forced convection. Both conduction and convection require matter for heat transfer. Radiation is the transfer of heat from one place to another through electromagnetic waves. The hot body transfer heat by emitting electromagnetic waves. The properties of the electromagnetic waves depend on the temperature of the body. The higher the temperature the more intense the rate of emission of radiation. Radiation can occur in all objects and does not require matter for heat transfer. The heat of the sun reaches the earth surface by means of radiation. In the question given, as the air surrounding the fire were heated they rise and were replaced by the unheated air particles. The continuation of this cycle makes the heat energy to be transferred to the objects around. Thus, the heat from the fire was transferred via convection and radiation. </span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose that a comet that was seen in 550 A.D. by Chinese astronomers was spotted again in year 1941. Assume the time between ob
pickupchik [31]

To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Kepler's third law as well as the calculation of distances in orbits with eccentricities.

Kepler's third law tells us that

T^2 = \frac{4\pi^2}{GM}a^3

Where

T= Period

G= Gravitational constant

M = Mass of the sun

a= The semimajor axis of the comet's orbit

The period in years would be given by

T= 1941-550\\T= 1391y(\frac{31536000s}{1y})\\T=4.3866*10^{10}s

PART A) Replacing the values to find a, we have

a^3= \frac{T^2 GM}{4\pi^2}

a^3 = \frac{(4.3866*10^{10})^2(6.67*10^{-11})(1.989*10^{30})}{4\pi^2}

a^3 = 6.46632*10^{39}

a = 1.86303*10^{13}m

Therefore the semimajor axis is 1.86303*10^{13}m

PART B) If the semi-major axis a and the eccentricity e of an orbit are known, then the periapsis and apoapsis distances can be calculated by

R = a(1-e)

R = 1.86303*10^{13}(1-0.997)

R= 5.58*10^{10}m

7 0
3 years ago
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