The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature to 1 degree Celsius. (This is from google)
Answer: The pressure required is 0.474 atm
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
The equation is,

where,
= initial pressure of gas = 1.0 atm
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = 
= final volume of gas =
(
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


The pressure required is 0.474 atm
Answer:
Mass of carbon = 109.1 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of carbondioxide = 400 g
Mass of carbon = ?
Solution:
Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
Mass of carbon in 400g of CO₂:
Mass of carbon = 12 g/mol/44 g/mol × 400 g
Mass of carbon = 109.1 g
Answer : The rate of change of the total pressure of the vessel is, 10.5 torr/min.
Explanation : Given,
=21 torr/min
The balanced chemical reaction is,

The rate of disappearance of
= ![-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NO]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNO%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
The rate of disappearance of
= ![-\frac{d[Cl_2]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
The rate of formation of
= ![\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NOCl]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNOCl%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
As we know that,
=21 torr/min
So,
![-\frac{d[Cl_2]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NO]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNO%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![\frac{d[Cl_2]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\times 21torr/min=10.5torr/min](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%2021torr%2Fmin%3D10.5torr%2Fmin)
And,
![\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NOCl]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NO]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNOCl%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNO%5D%7D)
![\frac{d[NOCl]}{dt}=\frac{d[NO]}=21torr/min](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNOCl%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BNO%5D%7D%3D21torr%2Fmin)
Now we have to calculate the rate change.
Rate change = Reactant rate - Product rate
Rate change = (21 + 10.5) - 21 = 10.5 torr/min
Therefore, the rate of change of the total pressure of the vessel is, 10.5 torr/min.
9.0 grams will produce 11 L of hydrogen