It has different reasons. the temperature difference is basically the main reason why the earth atmosphere has layers.
Theoretically the temperature varies because of the different molecules and atoms. for instance the first layer known as troposphere has the greenhouse effect of CO2,CH4, etc. and is covered with a layer of O3...
The answer is the last one (it needs a medium through which to travel) it is not true about radiation. A radiation is the emission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or through a material medium. This includes; electromagnetic radiation, such as a radio wave, microwaves, visible light, x rays, and gamma radiation.
Answer:
Lipid A, present as part of a Lipopolysaccharide complex in the outer membrane of gram negative bacteria cell walls, should be the answer, but it does not appear in the options included. As option C states “Amino terminal triglyceride”, and triglycerides are lipids, then we could explore this option. However, nothing is said about lipoproteins linked to Lipid A (that acts as an endotoxin) to mention carboxyl- or amino- terminals (options A and C), so I would consider the core oligosaccharide option as more probable (see below*).
Explanation:
Murein and peptidoglycan are names used to refer bacterial cell walls main component. This complex is mainly composed by disaccharide units composed of alterning N-acetyl-muramic acid (that contains the same structure of N-acetylglucosamine, plus a tetrapeptide) and N-acetyl-glucosamine, which form the backbone of the wall. These are responsible for the strength and shape of the cell. In Gram negative bacteria, an outer layer called outer membrane, as it contains an important amount of lipids, linked to other molecules, is also present. There, Lipid A is associated to a core oligosaccharide, and subsequently to the Antigen O (polysaccharide) forming Liposaccharides, wich stabilize and give strength to gram negative cell walls.
*Lipid A is the main responsible molecule for toxicity in these cell walls. As in question answer options, is included in B option “Oligosaccharide core”, which is closely linked to Lipid A, it could be the option to choose. Moreover, oligo saccharides are involved in toxicity responses in several microorganisms
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Since 1000 mg=1g
500mg=?
500/1000*1g=0.5g
Since we know that 500mg is 0.5g then divide 30g by 0.5g
30/0.5=60
Therefore the patients needs to take 60 tablets a day.
Answer:
I' really don't know I'm sorry
