Stable isotopes, radioisotopes, oxygen
The law of conservation of energy states that in a closed or isolated system, the amount of energy remains constant because energy can neither be created or destroyed. It can only be transferred from one form into another. This applies to all forms of energy.
Answer:
The answer is the 3rd option!
Answer: Rock require larger drag force and to achieve it rock need to move at a very high terminal velocity.
Explanation: Terminal velocity is defined as the final velocity attained by an object falling under the gravity. At this moment weight is balanced by the air resistance or drag force and body falls with zero acceleration i.e. with a constant velocity.
Case 1: Terminal velocity of a piece of tissue paper.
The weight of tissue paper is very less and it experiences an air resistance while falling downward under the effect of gravity.
Downward gravitational force, F = mg
Upward air resistance or friction or drag force will be 
So, paper will attain terminal velocity when mg =
Case 2: Rock is very heavy and require larger air resistance to balance the weight of rock relative to the tissue paper case.
Downward force on rock, F = Mg
Drag force =
Rock will attain terminal velocity when Mg =
Mg > mg
so,
>
And rock require larger drag force and to achieve it rock need to move at a very high terminal velocity.
Answer:
The horizontal component of her velocity is approximately 1.389 m/s
The vertical component of her velocity is approximately 7.878 m/s
Explanation:
The given question parameters are;
The initial velocity with which Margaret leaps, v = 8.0 m/s
The angle to the horizontal with which she jumps, θ = 80° to the horizontal
The horizontal component of her velocity, vₓ = v × cos(θ)
∴ vₓ = 8.0 × cos(80°) ≈ 1.389
The horizontal component of her velocity, vₓ ≈ 1.389 m/s
The vertical component of her velocity,
= v × sin(θ)
∴
= 8.0 × sin(80°) ≈ 7.878
The vertical component of her velocity,
≈ 7.878 m/s.