Answer:
The part of the experiment that is set to compare data
Explanation:
The controlled variable is what stays constant throughout an experiment. You use the controlled variable to compare the new data to see what happened during whatever reaction you could say.
Answer: Specific heat capacity is the measurement of how much energy (in J) has to be added to 1 kg of a substance to increase the temperature of that substance by 1 o C. Simply, substances with a low specific heat capacity heat up quickly - but then they lose their heat quickly. Substances with a high specific heat capacity require a large amount of heat to be added to change their temperature - but then they hold their heat much longer.
Explanation: Think of heating a pot of soup on the stove and stirring it with a metal spoon. If you leave the spoon sitting in the pot for even a few minutes and you return, the spoon will be hot enough to burn your hands - and the soup will feel only slightly warmer. This happens because the specific heat capacity of the metal spoon is much lower than that of the water in the soup. Water has the highest specific heat capacity of any liquid.
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Answer:
The larger the population the larger the increase
Explanation:
Took the quiz as an openbook quiz and got it right
Answer:
B) 3rd
Explanation:
The 3rd ionization energy represents the removal of electrons from a filled core shell.
The electron configuration of calcium is [Ar]4s^2. Hence after the removal of the second electron from the 4s^2 orbital, a lot of energy is required to remove an electron from the next completely filled core shell. This is the highest successive jump in ionization energy. The other options in the question deal with electrons found on the same shell.
