Answer:
13.33 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat absorbed, Q = 30 J
Mass of nail, m = 5 g = 0.005 kg
The specific heat capacity of the nail is 450 J/kg-°C.
We need to find the increase in the temperature during the process. The heat absorbed in a process is as follows:

So, the increase in temperature is 13.33 K.
Answer:
B) The entropy is greater in the second state, with the gas on both sides of the box.
Explanation:
As we know that ,this is a irreversible process .The process leaves some effect on the surrounding or on the system itself ,is known as irreversible process.But on the other hand those process does not leave any effect on the system and surrounding is known as reversible process.
The entropy in the irreversible process always increases ,that is why the the entropy will be more when gas occupy the both boxes.
Therefore the answer is --B
Answer & Explanation:
Scientists call them all electromagnetic radiation. The waves of energy are called electromagnetic (EM) because they have oscillating electric and magnetic fields. Scientists classify them by their frequency or wavelength, going from high to low frequency (short to long wavelength).