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11111nata11111 [884]
3 years ago
8

When you hammer a nail into wood, the nail heats up. 30 Joules of energy was absorbed by a 5-g nail as it was hammered into plac

e. How much does the nail's temperature increase (in °C) during this process? (The specific heat capacity of the nail is 450 J/kg-°C, and round to 3 significant digits.
Physics
1 answer:
Goryan [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

13.33 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat absorbed, Q = 30 J

Mass of nail, m = 5 g = 0.005 kg

The specific heat capacity of the nail is 450 J/kg-°C.

We need to find the increase in the temperature during the process. The heat absorbed in a process is as follows:

Q=mc\Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\dfrac{Q}{mc}\\\\\Delta T=\dfrac{30}{0.005\times 450}\\\\=13.33\ K

So, the increase in temperature is 13.33 K.

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What is the momentum of a 5 kg object that has a velocity of 1.2 m/s? 3.8 kg • m/s 4.2 kg • m/s 6.0 kg • m/s 6.2 kg • m/s
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

Your answer will be 6.0kg•m/s

Explanation:

In the given question all the required details d given. Using these information's a person can easily find the momentum of the object. In the question it is already given that the mass of the object is 5 kg and the velocity at which it is traveling is 1.2 m/s.We know the equation of finding momentum asMomentum = mass * velocity                   = 5 * 1.2                    = 6So the momentum of the object is 6 Newton.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A long cylindrical capacitor is made of a central wire of radius a = 2.50 mm surrounded by a conducting shell of radius b = 7.50
asambeis [7]

Answer:

The capacitance per unit length is 5.06\times10^{-11}\ F/m

(b) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius a= 2.50 mm

Radius b=7.50 mm

Dielectric constant = 3.68

Potential difference = 120 V

We need to calculate charge per length for the capacitance

Using formula of charge per length

\lambda=\dfrac{4\pi\epsilon_{0}\Delta V}{2 ln(\dfrac{r_{2}}{r_{1}})}

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=\dfrac{120}{9\times10^{9}\times2 ln(\dfrac{7.50\times10^{-3}}{2.50\times10^{-3}})}

\lambda=6.068\times10^{-9}\ C/m

We know that,

\lambda=\dfrac{Q}{L}

We need to calculate the capacitance per unit length

Using formula of capacitance per unit length

C=\dfrac{\dfrac{Q}{L}}{\Delta V}

C=\dfrac{6.068\times10^{-9}}{120}

C=5.06\times10^{-11}\ F/m

Hence, The capacitance per unit length is 5.06\times10^{-11}\ F/m

7 0
3 years ago
An airplane touches down on the runway with a speed of 70 m/s2. Determine the airplane after each second of its deceleration.
ivann1987 [24]
<span>vf^2 = vi^2 + 2*a*d
---
vf = velocity final
vi = velocity initial
a = acceleration
d = distance
---
since the airplane is decelerating to zero, vf = 0
---
0 = 55*55 + 2*(-2.5)*d
d = (-55*55)/(2*(-2.5))
d = 605 meters


</span>
5 0
3 years ago
An AM radio station broadcasts isotropically (equally in all directions) with an average power of 3.40 kW. A receiving antenna 6
lara [203]

To solve the problem we will apply the concepts related to the Intensity as a function of the power and the area, as well as the electric field as a function of the current, the speed of light and the permeability in free space, as shown below.

The intensity of the wave at the receiver is

I = \frac{P_{avg}}{A}

I = \frac{P_{avg}}{4\pi r^2}

I = \frac{3.4*10^3}{4\pi(4*1609.34)^2} \rightarrow 1mile = 1609.3m

I = 6.529*10^{-6}W/m^2

The amplitude of electric field at the receiver is

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The amplitude of induced emf by this signal between the ends of the receiving antenna is

\epsilon_{max} = E_{max} d

\epsilon_{max} = \sqrt{2I \mu_0 cd}

Here,

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\mu_0 = Permeability at free space

c = Light speed

d = Distance

Replacing,

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3 years ago
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Answer:

c

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8 0
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