Hi there!
Initially, we have gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. If we set the zero-line at H2 (12.0m), then the ball at the second building only has kinetic energy.
We also know there was work done on the ball by air resistance that decreased the ball's total energy.
Let's do a summation using the equations:

Our initial energy consists of both kinetic and potential energy (relative to the final height of the ball)

Our final energy, since we set the zero-line to be at H2, is just kinetic energy.

And:

The work done by air resistance is equal to the difference between the initial energy and the final energy of the soccer ball.
Therefore:

Solving for the work done by air resistance:


Incomplete question as the unit of volume is not written correctly.So the complete question is here:
A straightforward method of finding the density of an object is to measure its mass and then measure its volume by submerging it in a graduated cylinder. What is the density of a 240-g rock that displaces 89.0 cm³?
Answer:

Explanation:
Given data
Mass m=240g
Volume V=89.0 cm³
To find
Density d
Solution
If rock displaces 89.0 cm³ of water means volume of rock is also 89cm³
So

Energy is the ability to do work.
So work can not be done without the transfer of energy from one body to another.
Work is the transfer of energy.
Answer:
Q = 5267J
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity of copper (S) = 0.377 J/g·°C.
Q = MSΔT
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT=49.8 - 22.3 = 27.5C
Q = change in energy = ?
M = mass of substance =508g
Q = (508g) * (0.377 J/g·°C) * (27.5C)
Q= 5266.69J
Approximately, Q = 5267J