Specific heat. The definition of specific heat is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1g of a substance by 1K or 1°C.
Answer:
This does not violate the conservation of energy.
Explanation:
This does not violate the conservation of energy because the hot body gives energy in the form of heat to the colder body, this second absorbs energy. This will be the case until both bodies reach the same temperature, reaching thermal equilibrium and reducing the transfer of thermal energy. In this way the energy was only transferred from one body to another but the total energy of the system (body 1 plus body 2) will be the same as in the beginning, respecting the principle of conservation of energy or also called the first principle of thermodynamics .
The part of physics that studies these processes is in turn called heat transfer or heat transfer or thermal transfer. Heat transfer occurs whenever there is a thermal gradient or when two systems with different temperatures come into contact. The process persists until thermal equilibrium is reached, that is, until temperatures are equalized. When there is a temperature difference between two objects or regions close enough, the heat transfer cannot be stopped, it can only be slowed down.
1) A negatively charged ion is chloride
2) Moving from left to right, valence electrons increase by one.
3) The period number gives information about how many energy levels it has
4) Fluorine has a charge of 1–
5) Potassium and iodine form an ionic bond
The periodic table is an arrangement of elements into groups and periods based on their periodic properties.
In the periodic table, elements are arranged in groups and periods. There are 18 groups and 8 periods.
Chlorine is in group 17, there have seven outermost electrons hence the chlorine atom needs only one more electron in order to attain a stable octet. This is done by accepting one electron to form the negatively charged chloride ion.
As we move from one period to another, one extra electron is added to the outermost shell of elements. Hence, the valence electrons increases by one.
The period to which an element belongs shows you the number of shells or energy levels in the atom of that element.
Fluorine is in group 17. One electron is needed to achieve a stable octet. When an atom accepts one electron, its charge is 1–.
Bonding based on ionic charges occurs between metals and nonmetals. Potassium is a metal of group 1 and iodine is a non metal of group 17 hence they can bond together based on their ionic charges.
Learn more:brainly.com/question/23277186
Answer:
Minimum thickness; t = 9.75 x 10^(-8) m
Explanation:
We are given;
Wavelength of light;λ = 585 nm = 585 x 10^(-9)m
Refractive index of benzene;n = 1.5
Now, let's calculate the wavelength of the film;
Wavelength of film;λ_film = Wavelength of light/Refractive index of benzene
Thus; λ_film = 585 x 10^(-9)/1.5
λ_film = 39 x 10^(-8) m
Now, to find the thickness, we'll use the formula;
2t = ½m(λ_film)
Where;
t is the thickness of the film
m is an integer which we will take as 1
Thus;
2t = ½ x 1 x 39 x 10^(-8)
2t = 19.5 x 10^(-8)
Divide both sides by 2 to give;
t = 9.75 x 10^(-8) m
