a single two-dimensional cross-sectional imagine made using real-time technology
Answer:
Mg (atomic number 12)
K (atomic number 19)
Explanation:
The size of an atom is estimated in terms of its atomic radius.
The atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance (d) between two nuclei in the solid - state of metals.
- Across a period, atomic radii decrease progressively from left to right.
- This is due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge without increase in the number of electronic shells.
- Down a group, atomic radii increase progressively due to the successive shells of electrons being added which have been compensated for by the increase in nuclear charge.
Cl is further right of Mg in the third period
K is below Na in the first group
<span>Sonata form, consisting of three main sections (exposition, development, recapitulation), is sometimes revisited, and often quoted in the finale as well.</span>
Answer:
0.83 ω
Explanation:
mass of flywheel, m = M
initial angular velocity of the flywheel, ω = ωo
mass of another flywheel, m' = M/5
radius of both the flywheels = R
let the final angular velocity of the system is ω'
Moment of inertia of the first flywheel , I = 0.5 MR²
Moment of inertia of the second flywheel, I' = 0.5 x M/5 x R² = 0.1 MR²
use the conservation of angular momentum as no external torque is applied on the system.
I x ω = ( I + I') x ω'
0.5 x MR² x ωo = (0.5 MR² + 0.1 MR²) x ω'
0.5 x MR² x ωo = 0.6 MR² x ω'
ω' = 0.83 ω
Thus, the final angular velocity of the system of flywheels is 0.83 ω.
Answer:
Option A
The drag force goes up by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Fact:
Drag force is directly proportional to the square of the velocity of a moving object
Therefore, when drag force pushes opposite to the motion as one rides a bicycle, the magnitude of drag force increases by a factor of 4