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dybincka [34]
2 years ago
5

In a wheatstone bridge three out of four resistors have of 1K ohm each ,and the fourth resistor equals 1010 ohm. If the battery

voltage is 100V,what is the approximate value of the open circuit voltage ? If the output of the bridge is connected to a 4 K ohm resistor, how much current would flow through the resistor?
Engineering
1 answer:
Dima020 [189]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  248.756 mV

  49.7265 µA

Explanation:

The Thevenin equivalent source at one terminal of the bridge is ...

  voltage: (100 V)(1000/(1000 +1000) = 50 V

  impedance: 1000 || 1000 = (1000)(1000)/(1000 +1000) = 500 Ω

The Thevenin equivalent source at the other terminal of the bridge is ...

  voltage = (100 V)(1010/(1000 +1010) = 100(101/201) ≈ 50 50/201 V

  impedance: 1000 || 1010 = (1000)(1010)/(1000 +1010) = 502 98/201 Ω

__

The open-circuit voltage is the difference between these terminal voltages:

  (50 50/201) -(50) = 50/201 V ≈ 0.248756 V . . . . open-circuit voltage

__

The current that would flow is given by the open-circuit voltage divided by the sum of the source resistance and the load resistance:

  (50/201 V)/(500 +502 98/201 +4000) = 1/20110 A ≈ 49.7265 µA

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Modify the Rainfall Statistics program you wrote for Programming Challenge 2 of Chapter 7 . The program should display a list of
rjkz [21]

Answer:

#include<iostream>

#include <iomanip>

using namespace std;

const int NUM_MONTHS = 12;

double getTotal(double [], int);

double getAverage(double [], int);

double getLargest(double [], int, int &);

double getSmallest(double [], int, int &);

double getTotal(int rainFall,double NUM_MONTHS[])

{

double total = 0;

for (int count = 0; count < NUM_MONTH; count++)

total += NUM_MONTH[count];

return total;

}

double getAverage(int rainFall,double NUM_MONTH[])

{getTotal(rainFall,NUM_MONTH)

average= total/NUM_MONTHS;

return average;

}

double getHighest(int rainFall, double NUM_MONTHS[]) //I left out the subScript peice as I was not sure how to procede with that;

{

double largest;

largest = NUM_MONTHS[0];

for ( int month = 1; month <= NUM_MONTHS; month++ ){

                     if ( values[month] > largest ){

                 largest = values[month];

return largest;

          }

double getSmallest(int rainFall, double NUM_MONTHS[])

{

double smallest;

smallest = NUM_MONTHS[0];

for ( int month = 1; month <= NUM_MONTHS; month){

                     if ( values[month] < smallest ){

                 smallest = values[month];

return smallest;

          }

 

int main()

{

double rainFall[NUM_MONTHS];

 for (int month = 0; month < NUM_MONTHS; month++)

  {

     cout << "Enter the rainfall (in inches) for month #";

     cout << (month + 1) << ": ";

     cin >> rainFall[month];

 

     while (rainFall[month] < 0)

     {

      cout << "Rainfall must be 0 or more.\n"

             << "Please re-enter: ";

      cin >> rainFall[month];

     }

  }

  cout << fixed << showpoint << setprecision(2) << endl;

  cout << "The total rainfall for the year is ";

  cout << getTotal(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS)

      << " inches." << endl;

   cout << "The average rainfall for the year is ";

  cout << getAverage(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS)

      << " inches." << endl;

   int subScript;

cout << "The largest amount of rainfall was ";

  cout << getLargest(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS, subScript)

      << " inches in month ";

  cout << (subScript + 1) << "." << endl;

  cout << "The smallest amount of rainfall was ";

  cout << getSmallest(rainFall, NUM_MONTHS, subScript)

      << " inches in month ";

  cout << (subScript + 1) << "." << endl << endl;

  return 0;

}

8 0
3 years ago
What was a campaign belief in the 1980 presidential election? Carter called for a stronger national defense. Carter promised to
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

On edge 2021

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2 in. diameter pipe supplying steam at 300°F is enclosed in a 1 ft square duct at 70°F. The outside of the duct is perfectly i
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

The value of heat transferred watt per foot length Q = 54.78 Watt per foot length.

Explanation:

Diameter of pipe = 2 in = 0.0508 m

Steam temperature T_{1} = 300 F  = 422.04 K

Duct temperature T_{2} = 70 F = 294.26 K

Emmisivity of surface 1 = 0.79

Emmisivity of surface 2 = 0.276

Net emmisivity of both surfaces ∈ = 0.25

Stefan volazman constant \sigma = 5.67 × 10^{-8} \frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}  }

Heat transfer  per foot length is given by

Q = ∈ \sigma A ( T_{1}^{4} - T_{2} ^{4} ) ------ (1)

Put all the values in equation (1) , we get

Q = 0.25 × 5.67 × 10^{-8} × 3.14 × 0.0508 × 1 × ( 422.04^{4} - 294.26^{4} )

Q = 54.78 Watt per foot.

This is the value of heat transferred watt per foot length.

4 0
3 years ago
While discussing what affects the amount of pressure exerted by the brakes: Technician A says that the shorter the line, the mor
harina [27]

Answer:

Only Technician B is right.

Explanation:

The cylindrical braking system for a car works through the mode of pressure transmission, that is, the pressure applied to the brake pedals, is transmitted to the brake pad through the cylindrical piston.

Pressure applied on the pedal, P(pedal) = P(pad)

And the Pressure is the applied force/area for either pad or pedal. That is, P(pad) = Force(pad)/A(pad) & P(pedal) = F(pedal)/A(pedal)

If the area of piston increases, A(pad) increases and the P(pad) drops, Meaning, the pressure transmitted to the pad reduces. And for most cars, there's a pressure limit for the braking system to work.

If the A(pad) increases, P(pad) decreases and the braking force applied has to increase, to counter balance the dropping pressure and raise it.

This whole setup does not depend on the length of the braking lines; it only depends on the applied force and cross sectional Area (size) of the piston.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the thermal efficiency of this regeneration cycle in terms of enthalpies and fractions of total flow?
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

\eta =\dfrac{(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)}{(h_3-h_5)}

Explanation:

generally regeneration of cycle is used in the case of gas turbine. due to regeneration efficiency of turbine is increased but there is no effect on the on the net work out put of turbine.Actually in regeneration net heta input is decreases that is why total efficiency  increase.

 Now from T-S diagram

    W_{net}=W_{out}-W_{in}

   W_{net}=(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)

  Q_{in}=h_3-h_5

  Due to generation (h_5-h_2) amount of energy has been saved.

  Q_{generation}=Q_{saved}

So efficiency of cycle \eta =\frac{W_{net}}{Q_{in}}

  \eta =\dfrac{(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)}{(h_3-h_5)}

Effectiveness of re-generator

  \varepsilon =\dfrac{(h_5-h_2)}{(h_4-h_2)}

So the efficiency of regenerative cycle

\eta =\dfrac{(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)}{(h_3-h_5)}

7 0
3 years ago
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