Answer:
denoting, relating to, or operated by a liquid moving in a confined space under pressure.
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<span>c. Mammal teeth do different jobs and are different sizes and shapes</span>
Answer:
a) m = 69.0 kg
b) release some gas in the opposite direction to the astronaut's movement
Explanation:
a) Let's use Newton's second law
F = m a
m = F / a
m = 60.0 / 0.870
m = 69.0 kg
b) when we exert a force on the astronaut it acquires a momentum po, as the astronaut system plus spacecraft is isolated, the momentum is conserved
p₀ = p_f
m v = M v '
v ’=
so we see that the ship is moving backwards, but since the mass of the ship is much greater than the mass of the astronaut, the speed of the ship is very small.
One method to avoid this effect is to release some gas in the opposite direction to the astronaut's movement so that the initial momentum of the astronaut plus the gas is zero and therefore no movement is created in the spacecraft.
Explanation:
Formula for steady flow energy equation for the flow of fluid is as follows.
![m[h_{1} + \frac{V^{2}_{1}}{2}] + z_{1}g] + q = m[h_{1} + \frac{V^{2}_{1}}{2} + z_{1}g] + w](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5Bh_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BV%5E%7B2%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5D%20%2B%20z_%7B1%7Dg%5D%20%2B%20q%20%3D%20m%5Bh_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BV%5E%7B2%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%20z_%7B1%7Dg%5D%20%2B%20w)
Now, we will substitute 0 for both
and
, 0 for w, 334.9 kJ/kg for
, 2726.5 kJ/kg for
, 5 m/s for
and 220 m/s for
.
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
![1 \times [334.9 \times 10^{3} J/kg + \frac{(5 m/s)^{2}}{2} + 0] + q = 1 \times [2726.5 \times 10^{3} + \frac{(220 m/s)^{2}}{2} + 0] + 0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1%20%5Ctimes%20%5B334.9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%20J%2Fkg%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B%285%20m%2Fs%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%200%5D%20%2B%20q%20%3D%201%20%5Ctimes%20%5B2726.5%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B%28220%20m%2Fs%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%200%5D%20%2B%200)
q = 6597.711 kJ
Thus, we can conclude that heat transferred through the coil per unit mass of water is 6597.711 kJ.