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choli [55]
3 years ago
10

An athlete is working out in the weight room. he steadily holds 50 kg above his head for ten seconds which statement is true abo

ut this situation.
1 the athlete isn't doing any work because he doesn't move the weight.
2 the athlete isn't doing any work because he doesn't hold the weight long enough.
3 the athlete is doing work because he prevents the weight from falling down.
4 the athlete is doing work because 50 kg is a significant load to lift.
Physics
1 answer:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
5 0
Hi. The answer to your question is the first option.

The athlete isn’t doing any work because he doesn’t move the weight.

Hope this helps :))
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A coffee filter of mass 1.2 grams dropped from a height of 1 m reaches the ground with a speed of 0.8 m/s. How much kinetic ener
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<u>Explanation:</u>

Law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.

Here, the potential energy of the coffee filter is getting converted into kinetic energy of the coffee filter and some energy is lost by it which is gained by the air molecules in the form of kinetic energy.

So, calculating the potential energy of coffee filter, we use the equation:

P = mgh

where,

m = mass of coffee filter = 1.2 g = 1.2\times 10^{-3}kg    (Conversion used: 1 kg = 1000 g)

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

P=1.2\times 10^{-3}kg\times 9.8m/s^2\times 1m\\\\P=1.176\times 10^{-2}J

  • Calculating the kinetic energy of coffee filter, we use the equation:

E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

E=\frac{1}{2}\times 1.2\times 10^{-3}kg\times (0.8m/s)^2\\\\E=3.84\times 10^{-4}J

As, energy lost by coffee filter = energy gained by air molecules

So, energy lost by coffee filter = Potential energy - Kinetic energy

Energy lost by coffee filter = (1.176\times 10^{-2})-(3.84\times 10^{-4})=0.011J

Hence, the energy gained by the air molecules is 0.011 J.

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