Natural selection makes it so that an organism from a species has a better chance of surviving than an organism in the same species, but with different traits. Survival of the fittest proves that certain traits can help an organisms survive better than its peers. For example, say there was an allele that made bears have thicker fur than others. The year-round climate is extremely cold. The bears with thicker fur are more likely to survive due to the warmth their fur provides and will have more offspring. The bears with thinner fur will die more often and not produce healthy offspring due to the frigid temperature. Eventually, the allele for thin fur will die out because the bears with these alleles cannot survive in their habitat.
due to there reactive rate?
Solids - particles are very close together (highest density on the list)
Liquids - the particles slide past one another
Gases - particles bounce off of surroundings and the same particles of the gas
Answer:
CuSO₄(aq) + 2KOH (aq) —> Cu(OH)₂(s) + K₂SO₄(aq)
Explanation:
CuSO₄ + 2KOH —> Cu(OH)₂ + K₂SO₄
To know the state of each compounds, we shall determine the complete ionic equation. This can be obtained as follow:
In solution, CuSO₄ and KOH will dissociate as follow:
CuSO₄(aq) —> Cu²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
KOH (aq) —> K⁺ (aq) + OH¯(aq)
CuSO₄(aq) + KOH (aq) —>
Cu²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + 2K⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq) —> Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2K⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
Note: Cu(OH)₂ is insoluble in water.
Therefore, the elemental equation is:
CuSO₄(aq) + 2KOH (aq) —> Cu(OH)₂(s) + K₂SO₄(aq)
