The final temperature of the mixture : 21.1° C
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released
Q in(gained) = Q out(lost)
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
Q ethanol=Q water
mass ethanol=
mass water =
then the heat transfer :
The waters of the Dead Sea are extremely saline, and, generally, the concentration of salt increases toward the lake's bottom. ... The deep water was saturated with sodium chloride , which precipitated to the bottom.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
We are given the amount of ammonia formed
from the reaction. This is where we start our calculations.
0.575 g NH3 (1 mol NH3 / 17.03 g NH3) (3 mol
H2 / 2 mol NH3) ( 2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2) = 0.10 g H2
Answer:
80mL
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question.
Initial Volume (V1) = 40mL
Initial temperature (T1) = –123°C
Final temperature (T2) = 27°C
Final volume (V2) =..?
Step 2:
Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = –123°C =
–123°C + 273 = 150K
Final temperature (T2) = 27°C = 27°C + 273 = 300K
Step 3:
Determination of the final volume.
This can be obtained as follow:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Initial Volume (V1) = 40mL
Initial temperature (T1) = 150K
Final temperature (T2) = 300
Final volume (V2) =..?
V1/T1 = V2 /T2
40/150 = V2 /300
Cross multiply
150 x V2 = 40 x 300
Divide both side by 150
V2 = (40 x 300) /150
V2 = 80mL
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 80mL
