The most likely conclusion the student will make would be that increasing temperature increases the rate of reaction.
<h3>Effects of temperature on reaction rates</h3>
The rate of reaction of a system is directly proportional to the temperature of the system.
This is because the kinetic energy of the reactant's molecules is increased by increasing the temperature of the system. Thus, reactant molecules collide more and this leads to more reactions.
Thus, increasing the temperature of a system moderately also increases the rate of reaction in the system. Too much increase in temperature, however, can destroy the structures of reactants.
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Answer:
Post-translational modification, alternative splicing, DNA mutations
Explanation:
The diversity of the proteome can occur at different levels of biological processes:
1. During DNA replication yielding DNA mutations.
2. At the mRNA level in Alternative Splicing.
3. After translation on amino acid molecules including addition of different types of sugars (Glycosylation). This is post-translational modification.
Answer:
C. Both A and B describe errors in the statement.
Explanation:
In fossilization i.e formation of fossils, two terms are used as follows: permineralization and petrification.
- Permineralization is a process whereby the pore spaces of an organism's remains are filled with mineral matter that precipitates from lake and ocean solutions.
- On the contrary, petrifaction or petrification is the process whereby a once-living tissue (matter) are REPLACED by minerals, hence, preserving the organism's structure by turning it into a stone (petros).
According to this question, the student mixed up their definitions by giving the definition of permineralization instead, however, options A and B have described the errors associated with the statement.
Mouth or nose = both openings and cavities
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Pharynx = tubelike passageway on top of the throat
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Larynx = a hollow muscular organ also called the voice box
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Trachea = a large membranous tube
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Bronchi = the major air passages of the lungs
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Lungs = the main organs of the respiratory system
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Bronchioles = any of the minute branches into which a bronchus divides
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Alveoli = microscopic pouches inside lungs where gas exchange occurs
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There are multiple factors that influence the amount of water that flows in a river.
1. A factor upstream like rain can cause the water level downstream to rise for a short period in time.
2. A blockage in a runoff stream can cause the main rivers water level to rise due to the lack of available runoff path for the water to take.
3. Also the melting of snow can cause the water level to rise as well.