Answer:

Explanation:
The impulse theorem states that the product between the force and the time interval of the collision is equal to the change in momentum:

where
F is the force
is the time interval
m is the mass
is the change in velocity
Here we have
m = 84 kg


So we can solve the equation to find the force:

Answer:
N = 337.96 N
Explanation:
∅ = 32º
F = 249 N
m = 21 Kg
N = ?
We can apply:
∑ F = 0 (↑)
- Fy - W + N = 0 ⇒ N = Fy + W
⇒ F*Sin ∅ + m*g = N
⇒ N = (249 N*Sin32º) + (21 Kg*9.81 m/s²)
⇒ N = 337.96 N (↑)
Mechanical Energy transforms into Thermal due to the moving parts rubbing on eachother creating heat and friction.
Of course not !
You can observe the color of a rose, measure the length of
your house, take the temperature of your hot chocolate, and
measure your own weight, without creating any new substances.