1st Define Covalent bond and it's type
1 answer:
Answer:
- COVELENT BOND:-The chemical bond formed by the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms so that both the atoms get their octet complete is called covalent bond
- SINGLE COVELENT BOND:-it is formed by sharing of one pair of electron between two atoms
- DOUBLE COVELENT BOND:-it is formed by sharing of two pair of electron between two atoms
- TRIPLE COVELENT BOND:- it us formed by sharing of three pair of electron beyween two atoms
2)Electron dot structures of carbon dioxide:-Oxygen atom contains 6 valence electrons which form 2 lone pairs. Since it is bonded to only one carbon atom, it must form a double bond. Carbon atom contains four valence electrons, resulting in zero lone pairs. Therefore, it is doubly bonded to each oxygen atom.
3))Sulfur has an atomic number is 16 with the
symbol as 'S'
- The electronic configuration of sulfur is said to be 2,8,6
- The valence electrons present in sulfur is 6.
- Sulfur forms an octet structure by connecting 8 sulfur atoms with each other by the formation of single covalent bonds.
- The sulfur molecule's chemical formula is S8.
- Sulfur is usually used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid.
Explanation:
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20600Cal
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 319.5g
Initial temperature = 35.7°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Calories needed to heat the water = ?
Solution:
The calories is the amount of heat added to the water. This can be determined using;
H = m c Ф
c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.186J/g°C
H is the amount of heat
Ф is the change in temperature
H = m c (Ф₂ - Ф₁)
H = 319.5 x 4.186 x (100 - 35.7) = 85996.56J
Now;
1kilocalorie = 4184J
85996.56J to kCal; = 20.6kCal = 20600Cal
learn more:
Specific heat brainly.com/question/3032746
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
Q = 114349.5 J
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since this a problem in which we need to calculate the total heat of the described process, it turns out convenient to calculate it in three steps; the first one, associated to the heating of the liquid water from 40 °C to 100 °C, next the vaporization of liquid water to steam at constant 100 °C and finally the heating of steam from 100 °C to 115 °C. In such a way, we calculate each heat as shown below:
Thus, the total energy turns out to be:
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