Answer: A) Transformer
Explanation: A Transformer is an apparatus, device or a component in a system that is used to convert high voltage into low voltage. It is used to either increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current.
A transformer uses the basic principle of electro magnetic induction, having two or more coils, the voltage is changed from one coil to another but with thesame frequency as alternating current energy passes through them.
The formula we use
here is:
radial acceleration =
ω^2 * R <span>
110,000 * 9.81 m/s^2 = ω^2 * 0.073 m
<span>ω^2 = 110,000 * 9.81 / 0.073
ω = 3844.76 rad/s </span></span>
<span>and since: ω = 2pi*f --> f = ω/(2pi)</span><span>
f = 3844.76 / (2pi) = 611.91 rps = 611.91 * 60 rpm
<span>= 36,714.77 rpm </span></span>
<h2>
Answer: 13.61 N/m</h2>
Hooke's law establishes that the elongation of a spring is directly proportional to the modulus of the force
applied to it, <u>as long as the spring is not permanently deformed</u>:
(1)
Where:
is the elastic constant of the spring. The higher its value, the more work it will cost to stretch the spring.
is the length of the spring without applying force.
is the length of the spring with the force applied.
According to this, we have a spring where only the force due gravity is applied.
In other words, the force applied is the weigth
of the block:
(2)
Where
is the mass of the block and
is the gravity acceleration.
(3)
(4)
Knowing the force applied
and
and
, we can substitute the values in equation (1) and find
:
(5)
(6)
<u>Finally:</u>
ANSWER IS A)
THE SPEED IS 25 M/S FOR BOTH PEOPLE
Answer:
The package will be directly below the location of the plane.
Explanation:
Look up projectile motion for more information. The horizontal speed of the package is separate from the vertical speed of the package. The vertical speed of the falling package will be based on the rate of acceleration and the height of the package when dropped. The horizontal speed of the package will be the same as the plane so the package will remain directly below the plane the entire time until the package hits the ground.