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svet-max [94.6K]
2 years ago
6

What are the main differences between alkaline and alkali?.

Chemistry
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]2 years ago
4 0
The difference between alkali and alkaline is that alkali is the group 1 metal of the periodic table such as potassium, lithium, sodium, rubidium, caesium, whereas the Alkaline earth metal is the group 2 of the periodic table with elements such as beryllium, barium, hydrogen, strontium, magnesium, radium, calcium, etc
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Use Boyle's Law to solve this problem: A gas has a volume of 10.0 L at a pressure of 4.0 atm. If the gas expands to 20.0 L, what
NARA [144]

Answer:

P₂ = 2 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 10.0 L

Initial pressure = 4.0 atm

Final volume = 20.0 L

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

4.0 atm × 10.0 L = P₂ × 20.0 L

P₂ = 40.0  atm. L/ 20.0 L

P₂ = 2 atm

7 0
3 years ago
3.5 mg of optically-enriched (-) sugar P was dissolved in 1.00 mL methanol in a 1.00 mL volumetric flask. The optical rotation w
denpristay [2]

Answer:

cell progressnya ia active the volume

3 0
4 years ago
Calculate the number of molecules in 64.5 grams of Nitrogen monoxide, NO
Alborosie

N=9.933

Explanation:

no of mole = m÷mr

then ,no of molecules=n×la

3 0
3 years ago
A volumetric pipette has an uncertainty of 0.01cm3. What are the lowest and highest possible volumes for a measurement of 0.20cm
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Possible lowest volume = 0.19 cm

Possible highest volume = 0.21 cm

Explanation:

given data

volumetric pipette uncertainty  =  0.01 cm³

total volume = 0.20 cm³

solution

we will get here Possible lowest and highest volume that is express as

Possible lowest volume = total volume - uncertainty   .....................1

Possible highest volume = total volume + uncertainty    ....................2

put here value in both equation and we get

Possible lowest volume = 0.20 cm - 0.01 cm

Possible lowest volume = 0.19 cm

and

Possible highest volume = 0.20 cm + 0.01 cm

Possible highest volume = 0.21 cm

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the formation of nitrogen dioxide and oxygen: NO(g)+O3(g)⇌NO2(g)+O2(g) The reaction is first order in O3 and second ord
Leno4ka [110]

Answer:

The rate law is rate = k[NO][O₃]

Option E) is the right answer.

Explanation:

Hi there!

For this generic reaction:

A + B → products

the rate law will be:

rate = k[A]ⁿ[B]ᵃ

this reaction is n-order in A and a-order in B. The overall reaction is the sum of the orders of each reactant, in this case:

Overall order of the reaction = n + a

In our problem, we know that the reaction is first order in O₃ and second order overall. Then:

Overall order of the reaction = Order in NO + Order in O₃

2 = n + 1

2 - 1 = n

n = 1

Then, the reaction is first order in NO and first order in O₃.

The rate law will be:

rate = k[NO][O₃]

The right answer is the option E).

3 0
3 years ago
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