1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
14

A gas sample is collected in a 0.279 L container at 22.7 °C and 0.764 atm. If the sample has a mass of 0.320 g, what is the iden

tity of the gas? Group of answer choices g
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sindrei [870]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

HCl

Explanation:

<em>Choices:</em>

<em>CO: 28.01g/mol</em>

<em>NO₂: 46g/mol</em>

<em>CH₄: 16.04g/mol</em>

<em>HCl: 36.4g/mol</em>

<em>CO₂: 44.01g/mol</em>

<em />

It is possible to identify a substance finding its molar mass (That is, the ratio between its mass in grams and its moles). It is possible to find the moles of the gas using general ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

<em>Where P is pressure of gas 0.764atm; V its volume, 0.279L; n moles; R gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK and T its absolute temperature, 295.85K (22.7°C + 273.15).</em>

Replacing:

PV = nRT

PV / RT = n

0.764atm*0.279L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ295.85K = n

<em>8.786x10⁻³ = moles of the gas</em>

<em />

As the mass of the gas is 0.320g; its molar mass is:

0.320g / 8.786x10⁻³moles = 36.4 g/mol

Based in the group of answer choices, the identity of the gas is:

<h3>HCl</h3>

<em />

You might be interested in
What gas is measured in an ICE CORE and what is the correlation between that gas and temperature?
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

Explanation By looking at past concentrations of greenhouse gasses in layers in ice cores, scientists can calculate how modern amounts of carbon dioxide and methane compare to those of the past, and, essentially, compare past concentrations of greenhouse gasses to temperature. Ice coring has been around since the 1950s.n:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many electron are in 56fe 3
RSB [31]
The periodic table is arranged in a way so that with each step the number of protons in the nucleus is increased by 1. It makes it for an easy choice to designate elements with numbers - atomic numbers, because in that case atomic number shows the number of protons possessed by the nucleus. Like this:
H has 1 proton
He has 2 protons
Li has 3 protons
Be has 4 protons and so on

Each proton has a charge of +1. The other particle present in the nucleus - the neutron - has zero electrical charge and thus irrelevant when computing the charge of a nucleus. It is easy to deduce that the nucleus charge equals the number of protons (which in turn equals the atomic number). So the nucleus charges are:
for H it's+1
for He it's +2
for Li it's +3
for Be it's +4 and so on

Atom is an electroneutral particle by definition. It means it's summed charge must be 0. Since we've looked at everything within the nucleus (the protons and the neutrons) it's time we turn our gaze to the space around it, which is full of orbiting electrons. Each electron has a charge of -1. To make up for the positive charge in the nucleus you have to fill the space aroung the nucleus with negative electrons.Thanks to the elementary nature of both proton and electron charge, you simply have to take the same number of electrons as that of protons! Like this:
H has 1 proton and 1 electron
He has 2 protons and 2 electrons
Li has 3 protons and 3 electrons
Be has 4 protons and 4 electrons and so on

Fe has atomic number 26. It means that Fe has 26 protons and 26 electrons. If it's a neutral atom

You typed 3. Is it accidental? If so, then the answer is above. If not, then you could be trying to type 56Fe +3, which means an ionic iron with charge +3. Charges are formed when you have too many or too few electrons to counter-balance the prositive charge of the nucleus. Charge +3 means you're 3 electrons short to negate the nucleus positive charge.

In other words, Fe+3 has 26 protons and 23 electrons.


7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between volume and temperature( moles and pressure of gas
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

pressure of gas are constant describe the relationship between moles and temprature

6 0
3 years ago
The molar mass is determined by measuring the freezing point depression of an aqueous solution. A freezing point of -5.20°C is r
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

The empirical formula is C2H4O3

The molecular formula is C4H8O6

The molar mass is 152 g/mol

Explanation:

The complete question is: An unknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion analysis of the compound gives mass percents of 31.57% C and 5.30% H. The molar mass is determined by measuring the freezing-point depression of an aqueous solution. A freezing point of -5.20°C is recorded for a solution made by dissolving 10.56 g of the compound in 25.0 g water. Determine the empirical formula, molar mass, and molecular formula of the compound. Assume that the compound is a nonelectrolyte.

Step 1: Data given

Mass % of Carbon = 31.57 %

Mass % of H = 5.30 %

Freezing point = -5.20 °C

10.56 grams of the compound dissolved in 25.0 grams of water

Kf water = 1.86 °C kg/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of Carbon

Suppose 31.57% = 31.57 grams

moles C = mass C / Molar mass C

moles C = 31.57 grams / 12.0 g/mol = 2.63 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of Hydrogen:

Moles H = 5.30 grams / 1.01 g/mol

moles H = 5.25 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of Oxygen

Moles O = ( 100 - 31.57 - 5.30) / 16 g/mol

Moles O = 3.95 moles

Step 5: We divide by the smallest number of moles

C: 2.63 / 2.63 = 1 → 2

H: 5.25/2.63 = 2 → 4

O: 3.95/ 2.63 = 1.5 → 3

The empirical formula is C2H4O3

The molar mass of the empirical formula = 76 g/mol

Step 6: Calculate moles solute

Freezing point depression = 5.20 °C = m * 1.86

m = 5.20 / 1.86

m = 2.80 molal = 2.80 moles / kg

2.80 molal * 0.025 kg = 0.07 moles

Step 7: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = mass / moles

Molar mass = 10.56 grams / 0.07 moles

Molar mass = 151 g/mol

Step 8: Calculate molecular formula

151 / 76 ≈  2

We have to multiply the empirical formula by 2

2*(C2H4O3) = C4H8O6

The molecular formula is C4H8O6

The molar mass is 152 g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
balance the following equation by oxidation number method KMnO4 + Na2So3 gives Mno2 + Na2 So4 + Koh​
belka [17]

Answer:

good i think

Explanation:

yes correct

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • a clear liquid is poured into a beaker containing another clear liquid. A cloudy yellow substance forms, as if out of nowhere, b
    12·1 answer
  • The mass of a single gold atom is 3.27×10-22 grams. How many gold atoms would there be in 43.2 milligrams of gold?
    15·1 answer
  • Gas bubbles form when baking soda and vinegar react
    15·1 answer
  • If a solid has a density of 4.0 g/cm^3, what volume of the solid has a mass<br> of 24 g? Show work.
    8·1 answer
  • Why does the boiling point of water change at high elevation (maybe in Denver, Colorado, the Mile-High City) compared to sea lev
    5·1 answer
  • What is the molar mass of Ammonium Carbonate?
    5·1 answer
  • Write a balanced chemical equation depicting the formation of one mole of H2O2(g) from its elements in their standard states.
    10·1 answer
  • Pleaseeeee guysssss
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the following would result in the magnesium ribbon 'dissappearing' in less than 45 seconds?
    13·2 answers
  • According to kinetic molecular theory, which of the following would not be considered an ideal gas
    7·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!