Which element could not form in the sun and would have to be formed in a supernova?.
1 answer:
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There are zero lone pairs of electrons on the central carbon atom in a Lewis Structure of CHI3. The correct option is b.
Explanation:
Lone pair electrons are those valence electrons of an atom which do not take part in bonding or left after the bonds are formed.
CH
carbon is the central atom in the compound having 4 valence electrons.
Each iodine molecule has 7 valence electrons.
H has 1 valence electron.
from the Lewis structure of CH, it is seen that all four valence electrons of the carbon is involved in bonding with 3 atoms of iodine and 1 atom of hydrogen.
Thus when all valence electrons are involved in bonding no lone pair of electron is found in CH that means zero lone pairs of electrons.
The octet of the iodine, carbon and hydrogen gets completed to form the compound.
Explanation:
According to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT.
where, P = pressure, V = volume
n = no. of moles, R = gas constant
T = temperature
Also, density is equal to mass divided by volume. And, no. of moles equals mass divided by molar mass.
Therefore, then formula for ideal gas could also be as follows.
P =
or, P =
Since, density is given as 0.789 g/ml which is also equal to 789 g/L (as 1000 mL = 1 L). Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
P =
=
= 525 atm
As two-liter soft drink bottle can withstand a pressure of 5 atm and the value of calculated pressure is 525 atm which is much greater than 5 atm.
Therefore, the soft drink bottle will obviously explode.