The half life for C14 is 5730 years.
We assume that Carbon 14/ Carbon 12 ratio was steady for living organisms over time, the problem is actually telling us that
= 0.0725 =
ˣ
Take the natural logarithm and In on both sides.
ln(0.725) = ln
ˣ
= - 0.3216 = xln (
= -0.6931x.
So x = (-.3216) / (-0.6931) = 0.464
or
t/t₁/₂ = 0.464
So t = 0.464 x t₁/₂ = 0.464 * 5730 yrs = 2660 years.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 27 g of Al
Explanation:
Data
mass of Al = ?
moles of Al₂O₃ = 0.5
The correct formula for the product is Al₂O₃
Balanced chemical reaction
4Al + 3O₂ ⇒ 2Al₂O₃
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of the product
Al₂O₃ = (27 x 2) + (16 x 3)
= 54 + 48
= 102 g
2.- Convert the moles of Al₂O₃ to grams
102 g ---------------- 1 mol
x ---------------- 0.5 moles
x = (0.5 x 102) / 1
x = 51 g of Al₂O₃
3.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of Al
4(27) g of Al --------------- 2(102) g of Al₂O₃
x --------------- 51 g
x = (51 x 4(27)) / 2(102)
x = 5508 / 204
x = 27 g of Al
Hello!
The concentration of
hydronium ions is related to pH by the following simple equation:
![pH=-log[H_3O^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH_3O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20)
From this equation, you can see that as the hydronium concentration is higher, the pH will be lower.
The concentration of the OH⁻ ions is related to the pH by the following set of equations
![pOH=-log[OH^{-}] \\ pH=14-pOH](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%5C%5C%20pH%3D14-pOH)
You can see that as the concentration of OH⁻ is higher, the pOH is lower and thus the pH is higher.
When the pH of the solution is less than 7, the solution is
acidic.When the pH of the solution is higher than 7, the solution is
basic.Have a nice day!
The answer is microvilli.
